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The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
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Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.
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- Labor supply -Capitol -Technology
- Natural Recourses -Consumers -Transportation
- Goverment
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changes in the economic and social organization to the new manufacturing process.
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Required former Confederate states to ratify the 13th amendment before they could rejoin the union
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the practice of a successful political party giving public office to its supporters
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political policy of promoting the interests of native inhabitants against those of immigrants, including by supporting immigration-restriction measures
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believed southern states never left
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Was in the steel buissness and tbhe third wealthiest man.
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The gold rush took place in California and brought over 300,000 people from different countrys looking for gold.
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Process of making a land more urban.
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Lincoln's plan that allowed a southern state to form a new government after 10 percent of its voters swore an oath of loyalty to the United States
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1861-1865
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Issue - Slavery
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that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free."
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Lincolns plan- southern states could be readmitted after 10 percent of voters swore on oath
Radical Republicans plan- Supported civil rights for freedom
Johnsons plan- blacks couldnt have a role in politics -
The Transcontinetial Railroad went from the Central Pacific and moved eastward to Sacromento then to Union Pacfic to westaward into Omaha, Nebraska.
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A pocket veto is when the president hasn't signed it for 10 days then you cant do anything with it.
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legislation requiring a majority of a state's prewar voters to swear loyalty to the Union before restoration could begin
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Required that 50% of states white males take a loyalty in oath
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Different laws passed by southern states that allowed African Americans more freedom.
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Help former slaves and poor whites back into south after civil war
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Treating people unfairly for their own benifit.
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13 Amendment- Prohibit slavery.
14th Amendment- Equal protection
15th Amendment- Cannot deny the right to vote based on race -
Rebuilding theSouthern economy.
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vetoed freedoms bureau and civil rights act 1866
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A law where all citizens are equally protected by law.
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first United States federal law to define citizenship and affirm that all citizens are equally protected by the law.
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Passed by Congress on 9th April 1866 over the veto of President Andrew Johnson. The act declared that all persons born in the United States were now citizens, without regard to race, color, or previous condition
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intent and the effect of restricting African Americans' freedom, and of compelling them to work in a labor economy based on low wages or debt.
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Process of getting the southern states back in the Union.
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All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside
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Period for tranformation in the economy, technoglogy, and goverment.
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Possesion or control of the supply or trade in the community or service.
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Was in standard oil buisness and was known as wealthiest man alive.
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There was a decline in religious fervor, but a rise in tolerance
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Federal goverment had to pull troops from south.
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Law that informed racial segregation in south at the end of reconstruction period.
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federal government pulling the last troops out of the South, and formally ended the Reconstruction Era.
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against alcohalic beverages
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Came from Northern or Western Europe and were skilled.
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Came from Greece and Italy and spoke different language and had different religons.
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prohibiting all chinese immagration
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positions within the federal government should be awarded on the basis of merit instead of political affiliation.
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The act established that positions within the federal government should be awarded.
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Designed to regulate the railroad industry.
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federal law that was designed to regulate the railroad industry,
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Prohibits monopolies or unreasonable combinations of companies to restrict or control interstate commerce.
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- Free land longer available
- 2 works of immigrants
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variety of responses to the economic and social problems rapid industrialization
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had to purchase twice as much silver and added to the money
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price discrimination, price fixing, and unfair business practices.
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followed on sinking battleship of Maine in Havana Harbor. Ended with treaty of paris.
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US populatuion grew rapidly.
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founded the NAACP to help African Americans achieve equal rightsf
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muckraker that exposed the corruption of the government.
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exposed hardships of new york cities poor
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muckraker who wrote about standard oil
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election of senotors
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Accepted social segregation but encourage Vocational Training for African Americans
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helped the immigrants of Chicago to assimilate into US culture by creating the Hull House
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Founded the American Federation of Labor to help fight for better working conditions
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the movement to end the manufacture, distribution and consumption of alcohol in the United States
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A belief that settlers were destined to spread across North America.
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a tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports
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make changes
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children were forced to work because families were so poor.
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ability to remove and elect official even when they are not done with their term
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womans suffrage
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prohibition of alcohal
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preventing bad and poisinus food
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adulterated or misbranded or poisonous or deleterious foods, drugs, medicines, and liquors
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President Roosevelt made him Secretary of War, and by 1907 had decided that Taft should be his successor
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protection of the consumer, control of large corporations, and conservation of natural resources.
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party for TR as running for canadite.
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provides nation with safer financial system
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The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a conduit for maritime trade
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abolish of liquor
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ministers began to tie salvation and good works together
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Movement to gain equal rights back for blacks.
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everyone has rights to vote
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I was born in Michigan at Bronson hospital.
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I like July fourth because its fun coming together and celebrating and watching fireworks.
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The first day of highschool was boring because we didnt do anything.
