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The first publicly supported schools in America were established due to religious motives in 1647
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"Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof..."
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goes along with first amendments protection of rights and applies them to states.
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Students can not be "made" to salute the flag
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First major establichment clause decision
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can not set aside time in school for religious instruction (on school grounds during school hours)
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early 1960's
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evolution is a scince
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three part test to evaluate establishment clause claims
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Amish studetns withdraw after 8th grade
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can no longer post Ten Commandents (1985 ky )
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silent meditation clause included the phrase "or voluntary prayer"
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Rohde Island declared benedictions at school graduation unconstitutional
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Under God still allowed in pledge
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Court ruled in favor of parents that claimed Harry Potter affened their Catholic faith