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The basic concept of cellular phones began in 1947, when researchers looked at crude mobile (car) phones and realized that by using small cells (range of service area) with frequency reuse they could increase the traffic capacity of mobile phones substantially
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In 1947, AT&T proposed that the FCC allocate a large number of radio-spectrum frequencies so that widespread mobile telephone service would become feasible and AT&T would have a incentive to research the new technology
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in 1968, stating "if the technology to build a better mobile service works, we will increase the frequencies allocation, freeing the airwaves for more mobile phones
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Cooper made the first call on a portable cell phone in April 1973
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By 1977, AT&T and Bell Labs had constructed a prototype cellular system
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By 1987, cellular telephone subscribers exceeded one million and the airways were crowded
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1979, in a separate venture, the first commercial cellular telephone system began operation in Tokyo