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redefined the Constitutional test for determining what constitutes obscene material unprotected by the First Amendment.
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This process became known as the “nationalization” of the Bill of Rights
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A landmark United States Supreme Court case that retreated from the Court's political question doctrine
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was a landmark United States Supreme Court case that determined that it is unconstitutional for state officials to compose an official school prayer
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In the case, the Supreme Court unanimously ruled that state courts are required under the Sixth Amendment of the Constitution to provide counsel in criminal cases for defendants who are unable to afford their own attorneys.
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United States Supreme Court case that ruled that state legislature districts had to be roughly equal in population.
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United States Supreme Court case holding that criminal suspects have a right to counsel during police interrogations under the Sixth Amendment
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Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the Constitution protected a right to privacy.
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Court held that both inculpatory and exculpatory statements made in response to interrogation by a defendant in police custody.