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The heir to Austria-Hungary is killed in Sarajevo.
This causes tensions between countries in Europe. -
The war officially begins between European powers.
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Germany, France, Russia, and the UK enter the conflict.
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France and Britain stop Germany near Paris.
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Germany uses poison gas for the first time in battle.
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A German submarine sinks a ship with U.S. citizens on board.
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Two of the deadliest battles of the war happen this year.
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Germany’s secret offer to Mexico prompts U.S. outrage.
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The United States declares war on Germany.
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Russia signs peace with Germany after the revolution.
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Germany accepts blame and pays reparations.
This officially ends the war and reshapes Europe.