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July 7, 1937
Japan invades China, initiating World War II in the Pacific. -
August 23, 1939
Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union sign a nonaggression agreement and a secret codicil dividing eastern Europe into spheres of influence. -
nazi germany invades poland
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June 10, 1940
Italy enters the war. Italy invades southern France on June 21. -
September 27, 1940
Germany, Italy, and Japan sign the Tripartite Pact. -
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December 11–13, 1941
Nazi Germany and its Axis partners declare war on the United States. -
November 8 - The Allies invade North Africa (Operation Torch)
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April 19 - The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising begins
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July 25, 1943
The Fascist Grand Council deposes Benito Mussolini, enabling Italian marshall Pietro Badoglio to form a new government. -
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April 28 - Mussolini is hanged by Italian partisans
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April 30, 1945
Hitler commits suicide. -
May 7, 1945
Germany surrenders to the western Allies. -
May 8 marks the formal celebration of the Allies' victory in Europe during World War II.
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August 6, 1945
The United States drops an atomic bomb on Hiroshima. -
August 8, 1945
The Soviet Union declares war on Japan and invades Manchuria. -