WW1 Timeline

  • Assassination of Franz Ferdinand

    Assassination of Franz Ferdinand

    Archduke Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria of Austria was the heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary.
  • Germany invades Belgium

    The German invasion of Belgium was a military campaign which began on 4 August 1914. Earlier, on 24 July, the Belgian government had announced that if war came it would uphold its historic neutrality.
  • Battle of Marne

    The First Battle of the Marne marked the end of the German sweep into France and the beginning of the trench warfare that was to characterise World War One.
  • Gallipoli Campaign

    Gallipoli Campaign

    The Gallipoli campaign was a military campaign in the First World War that took place on the Gallipoli peninsula, from 17 February 1915 to 9 January 1916. The Entente powers, Britain, France and Russia, sought to weaken the Ottoman Empire, one of the Central Powers, by taking control of the Turkish straits.
  • Battle of Verdun

    Battle of Verdun

    The Battle of Verdun was fought from 21 February to 18 December 1916 on the Western Front in France. The battle was the longest of the First World War and took place on the hills north of Verdun-sur-Meuse.
  • Battle of the Somme

    Battle of the Somme

    The Battle of the Somme, also known as the Somme offensive, was a battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and French Third Republic against the German Empire. It took place between 1 July and 18 November 1916 on both sides of the upper reaches of the Somme, a river in France.
  • Death of Grigori Rasputin

    Death of Grigori Rasputin

    Yusupov had two loyal servants wrap Rasputin's body in heavy carpets and tied it with heavy chains. The conspirators then brought the body to a bridge over the Neva River and dumped it into an unfrozen patch of water below. After everything that had happened, he ultimately died of hypothermia in the freezing water.
  • Tsar Nicholas abdicates

    Tsar Nicholas abdicates

    Tsar Nicholas II abdicated from the Russian throne. This brought to an end the Romanov dynasty that had ruled Russia for over three hundred years. ... We have thought it well to renounce the Throne of the Russian Empire and to lay down the supreme power."
  • Lenin's return to from exile

    Lenin's return to from exile

    Vladimir Lenin, leader of the revolutionary Bolshevik Party, returns to Petrograd after a decade of exile to take the reins of the Russian Revolution. After his exile ended in 1900, Lenin went to Western Europe, where he continued his revolutionary activity.
  • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

    was a separate peace treaty signed on March 3, 1918, between the new Bolshevik government of Russia and the Central Powers that ended Russia's participation in World War I.
  • Armistice ending WWI

    The Armistice of 11 November 1918 was the armistice signed at Le Francport near Compiègne that ended fighting on land, sea and air in World War I between the Allies and their last remaining opponent, Germany.
  • Treaty of Versailles signed

    Treaty of Versailles signed

    On June 28, 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed at the Palace of Versailles outside Paris, France. The treaty was one of several that officially ended five years of conflict known as the Great War—World War I.
  • US declares war on Germany

    US declares war on Germany

    On December 11, 1941, the United States Congress declared war upon Germany, hours after Germany declared war on the United States after the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Empire of Japan.