Unit 2 World History Timeline - Westlee Patterson

  • The rise of the mayan civilization
    600 BCE

    The rise of the mayan civilization

    Early Mayan socieites in the southern lowlands begin to grow. Marking the beginning of the mayan civilization.
  • The rise of Urbanization in Mayan Civilization
    500 BCE

    The rise of Urbanization in Mayan Civilization

    The rise of urban civilization and more complex structers in the southern lowlands begin to be built.
  • Writing and Continuing growth
    400 BCE

    Writing and Continuing growth

    Evidence of the first Maya writing, including hieroglyphic words, begins to appear on record
  • Calender and time is developed
    300 BCE

    Calender and time is developed

    The Mayan calender including 365 days just like todays in developed, allowing accurate records .
  • The construction of larger buildings
    250 BCE

    The construction of larger buildings

    The contrction of large centers and bulidings begin the process of being built. These buildings include El Mirador and Nakbe. These centers feature massive pyramids and plazas
  • The First apearance of Stone architecture
    100 BCE

    The First apearance of Stone architecture

    The first of apprearnace of stone architecture, marking tyhe beginning of monuments including dates and events.
  • Early Maya cities begin to emerge
    100

    Early Maya cities begin to emerge

    Early cities in Maya begin to grow such as Tikal. Theese places include regional center with architectureal and cultural advancements.
  • Establishments of more Urban Centers
    150

    Establishments of more Urban Centers

    The establishments of more advanced Urban centers, with Tikal beginning to rise as a large city in the Mayan region
  • Development of art
    175

    Development of art

    The development of highly refined Mayan art, architecture and atronomy continues. With cities building large pyramids and ballcourts.
  • Classic Periods begins
    250

    Classic Periods begins

    Classic period begins, marked by the rise of powerful city states like Tikal. Mayan society becomes increasling complex with the establishment of dyansties.
  • First Ruler
    290

    First Ruler

    The first known Ruler of Tikal, Yax Ehb' Xook, acends to the throne, marking the beginning of Tikal's dominance in the region.
  • Arrival of another Powerful Ruler
    378

    Arrival of another Powerful Ruler

    The arrival of the powerful ruler Siyaj K'ak' from teotihuacan in Tikal. This event marks key times in Tikals rise, after they defeated there rival city.
  • The Peak
    400

    The Peak

    The Peak of classic Maya Civilization, with significant cultural and political achievements in art, architecture, and atronomy.
  • Tikal Defeats Enemy
    425

    Tikal Defeats Enemy

    Tikal defeats Uaxactun in battle, establishing its dominance over the region and further solidifying its position as a major power.
  • Maya cretaes extensive trade networks
    500

    Maya cretaes extensive trade networks

    Maya creats and solidifies trade networks, with goods like jade, cacao, and textiles moving between the southern lowlands.
  • Start of the Decline of Maya
    549

    Start of the Decline of Maya

    The movement of people leaving Maya and many cities began to experience decline in population
  • Continuing Contruction
    550

    Continuing Contruction

    Maya continues construction of their monumental architecture, including famous temples, pyramids, and palaces found in major city states.
  • More construction
    562

    More construction

    The construction of the temple of the inscriptions beings in Palenque, one fo the most famous Maya monuments, which would later house the tomb of King Pakal.
  • Maya Civilization reaches a high
    600

    Maya Civilization reaches a high

    The Maya Civilizations reaches a high point in cultural and political development, with large and well planned cities.
  • Total decline of Maya
    600

    Total decline of Maya

    Decline continues to happen in Maya and everybody continues to move out, although the popualtion continued to rise in other city states near. This was possibly due to the environmental change and other factors.