Unit 2: Inter-war years By leireamor 1919 Weimar Republic is established 1919 Emperor Wilhem abdicates 1920 Prohibition and rise of organised crime in US 1921 Mussolini sets up the National Fascist Party in Italy 1921 Hitler sets the National Socialist Workers' Party 1922 Workers' strike in Italy & March on Rome 1922 King Victor Emmanuel III makes Mussolini president 1923 Hitler attempts a coup d'état: Beer Hall Putsch 1924 Dawes Plan 1924 Death of Lenin. Creation of USSR 1924 New artistic style: Surrealism 1928 Stalin introduces his 5-years Plan 1929 Young plan 1929 Wall Street Crash 1930 Elections in Germany prevent the formation of a government 1930 Hitler becomes prime minister 1933 Hitler declares a state of emergency 1933 Roosevelt's New Deal 1934 Start of the Third Reich 1934 Night of the Long Knives 1935 Nuremberg Laws 1936 New constitution by Stalin 1938 Night of the broken glass