-
-
Berlin Airlift occurs and Czechoslovakia becomes the last Eastern European country to become Communist
-
-
-
-
The Korean War ended with a ceased fire and Korea remains divided at the 38th parallel ands Stalin, leader of Soviet Union dies
-
The French lost the Battle of Dien Bien Phu and decided to pull out of Indochina.
-
Nikita Khrushchev becomes Soviet Premier and Austria reunifies under the condition they remain neutral in the Cold War.
-
Soviets crush a revolt in Hungary while the West does nothing.
-
Sputnik I is launched.
-
American U-2 spy plane is shot down by the Soviet Union.
-
Construction begins on the Berlin Wall the Bay of Pigs Invasion.
-
Cuban Missile Crisis occurs.
-
The Gulf of Tonkin Incident occurs and the United States Congress passes the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution and Leonid Brezhnev becomes the leader of the Soviet Union.
-
President Lyndon B. Johnson sent the first 60,000 ground troops to Vietnam.
-
Tet offensive occurs
-
Detente begins.
-
United States and North Vietnam agree to a cease fire.
-
The last combat troops leave South Vietnam and the nation falls to Communist North Vietnam.
-
Soviet-Afghan War begins.
-
Josip Broz Tito, president of Yugoslavia, dies and Lech Walesa establishes the Solidarity Movement in Poland.
-
Mikhail Gorbachev becomes the leader of the Soviet Union.
-
The Soviet Union withdraws troops from Afghanistan, Romanian uprising oust Nicholas Ceausescu and his wife, and the U.S.S.R allows the dismantling of the Berlin Wall.
-
Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania declare their independence and East and West Germany reunite under Chancellor Helmut Kohl.
-
Soviet republics of Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Belarus, Moldova, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan declare independence and Gorbachev resigns and Boris Yeltsin becomes the first president of Russia.
-
Czenchoslovakia becomes the Czech Republic and Slovakia