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The first time that the court found that a law was unconstitutional (John Marshall was Chief Justice)
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Passed by Congress on January 31, 1865, and ratified on December 6, 1865, the 13th amendment abolished slavery in the United States and provides that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.". Below is a website to help get a better understanding.
https://www.archives.gov/historical-docs/13th-amendment -
Passed by congress on June 13, 1866 and ratified on July 9, 1869 the 14th amendment extended liberties and rights granted by the Bill of Rights to former slaves. Below is a website to give more information about what this amendment is about. https://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=false&doc=43
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Gives the right to vote to all citizens, regardless of color or race, but women are not mentioned
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Click on the link to see in full detail what happens in this court case.
https://www.usconstitution.net/events.html -
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In 1954, the Court declared that "separate but equal" was not proper: "Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal." https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ym8rdtq-KBE
