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Steve Wozniak 1950-1985

  • Steve Wozniak is born in San Jose, California

    Steve Wozniak is born in San Jose, California

    • Born to Margaret Louise Wozniak and Francis Jacob "Jerry" Wozniak, an engineer for Lockheed Corporation
    • Grew up in Sunnyvale, California, in what would become Silicon Valley
  • Designs his first computer at age 13

    Designs his first computer at age 13

    • Demonstrated early genius in electronics and mathematics
    • Built with Minimal resources and showcased his optimized approach to chipsets
  • Completes high school in Cupertino, California

    Completes high school in Cupertino, California

    • Already known for his electronics projects and pranks
    • Met Bill Fernandez, who would later introduce him to Steve Jobs
  • Forms friendship with Steve Jobs

    Forms friendship with Steve Jobs

    • Introduced by mutual friend Bill Fernandez
    • Bonded over shared interests in electronics and pranks
    • Began collaborating on the "Blue Box" project for making free phone calls
  • Works as engineer at HP designing calculators

    Works as engineer at HP designing calculators

    • Took position after dropping out of UC Berkeley
    • HP allowed employees to work on personal projects at night
    • This freedom enabled him to develop computer designs
  • Attends first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club

    Attends first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club

    • Held in Gordon French's garage in Menlo Park, California
    • Credits this meeting as the inspiration to design the Apple I
    • Club focused on making computing accessible to individuals
  • Creates the Apple I Computer

    Creates the Apple I Computer

    • Demonstrated at Homebrew Computer Club meetings
    • Featured a working circuit board that users could program
    • Sold HP calculator to fund the project
    • Byte Shop ordered 50 units for $666.66 each
  • Co-founds Apple Computer with Steve Jobs and Ronald Wayne

    Co-founds Apple Computer with Steve Jobs and Ronald Wayne

    • Started in Jobs' garage in Los Altos, California
    • Wozniak handled engineering; Jobs handled marketing
    • Resigned from Hewlett-Packard to focus on Apple
  • Launches the Apple II at West Coast Computer Faire

    Launches the Apple II at West Coast Computer Faire

    • Featured color graphics, built-in keyboard, and expansion slots
    • Retail price: $1,298 with 4KB RAM
    • Introduced revolutionary color graphics using innovative techniques
    • Became one of the first highly successful mass-produced personal computers
  • VisiCalc spreadsheet released for Apple II

    VisiCalc spreadsheet released for Apple II

    • First "killer app" for personal computers
    • Transformed Apple II from hobbyist toy to business tool
    • Many people bought Apple II computers specifically to run VisiCalc
  • Apple's initial public offering makes Wozniak wealthy

    Apple's initial public offering makes Wozniak wealthy

    • Stock sold out in minutes
    • Wozniak's stake worth approximately $116 million
    • One of the most successful IPOs of its era
  • Re-enrolls at UC Berkeley under pseudonym "Rocky Clark"

    Re-enrolls at UC Berkeley under pseudonym "Rocky Clark"

    • Used name from his dog and new wife Candi Clark
    • Took leave of absence from Apple to complete education
    • Reassessed priorities after near-death experience
  • Survives serious plane crash in Scotts Valley, California

    Survives serious plane crash in Scotts Valley, California

    • Piloting Beechcraft Bonanza A36TC that crashed after takeoff
    • Suffered head injuries and five weeks of anterograde amnesia
    • Could not form new memories during recovery period
    • Playing Apple II games helped him regain cognitive abilities
  • Departs from Apple Computer

    Departs from Apple Computer

    • Frustrated with company's direction and size
    • Wanted to return to entrepreneurial ventures and teaching
    • Remained ceremonial employee receiving minimal salary
  • Receives National Medal of Technology from President Reagan

    Receives National Medal of Technology from President Reagan

    • Awarded jointly with Steve Jobs
    • Highest honor for technological achievement in the United States
    • Recognized for development of personal computer industry