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The Nazi Party assumes control of the German state. -
The Law against Overcrowding in Schools and Universities limits the number of Jewish students in public schools. -
Adolf Hitler becomes President of Germany. -
Buchenwald becomes one of the largest concentration camps established within the old German borders of 1937. -
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SS authorities establish the largest concentration camp complex of the Nazi regime. -
All Jews over six years of age in the Reich, Alsace, Bohemia-Moravia and the German–annexed territory of western Poland (called the Warthegau) are ordered to wear an identifying badge. -
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SS Special Detachment Treblinka begins gassing operations at the Treblinka killing center. -
SS forces kill surviving Jews in work camps near Lublin, Poland. -
Adolf Hitler commits suicide in his bunker in Berlin.