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Troops and police open fire on a peaceful demonstration outside of the winter palace. -
A manifesto was issued by Tsar Nicholas 2 as a response to the Russian Revolution. It promised civil liberties such as freedom of speech and an elected parliament. -
Germany declares war on Russia, with Russia entering the first world war. -
Vladamir Lenin returns to Petrograd after a 10-year exile from Russia and begins to rebuild his power as leader of the Bolsheviks. -
The Revolutionary soldiers depose the provisional government and declare the state has been passed to the Soviets/Bolsheviks. -
Russia terminates the Triple Entente military alliance with France and Britain, ending their participation in WW1. -
Upon Lenin's death, Stalin is officially hailed as his successor as the leader of the Soviet Union. -
Created by Joseph Stalin, the first 5-year plan concentrated on developing heavy industry and collectivizing agriculture. -
Hitler invades Poland from the west, two days later Britain and France declare war on Germany beginning WW2. 2 weeks later Soviet troops invade Poland from the East.