Roman Empire

  • Start of Roman Empire
    753 BCE

    Start of Roman Empire

    According to legends Romulus and Remus founded Rome. Also said to be kids and were raised by wolves.
  • Period: 753 BCE to 473

    Roman Empire

    Started in 753 BC to its fall in 476 AD
  • Village to City
    600 BCE

    Village to City

    Ruled by Etruscans Rome combines with nearby villages to create a city.
  • Overthrow
    509 BCE

    Overthrow

    The Romans overthrew Etruscans and became a republic governed by elected officials.
  • Twelve Tablets
    451 BCE

    Twelve Tablets

    The Twelve Tablets of Roman laws are published by Decemviri.
  • Appian Way
    312 BCE

    Appian Way

    Construction begins on the Appian Way. This is Rome's first military highway.
  • Punic wars
    264 BCE

    Punic wars

    Rome destroys Carthage, Wars end in 146 BCE.
  • Rome's Control
    131 BCE

    Rome's Control

    Rome controls the mediterranean coasts of Spain, Greece, Turkey, and North Africa.
  • Caesar
    45 BCE

    Caesar

    Caesar becomes dictator of Rome. Before he was a Roman general and leader in the military.
  • Civil War
    44 BCE

    Civil War

    Julius Caesar is assassinated on the Ides of March by Marcus Brutus. They wanna bring the republic back but civil war breaks out.
  • Battle of Actium
    31 BCE

    Battle of Actium

    Octavian defeats Mark Antony and Cleopatra. It was a naval battle in the Ionian sea. This was near the Greek city Actium.
  • Start of The Roman Empire
    27 BCE

    Start of The Roman Empire

    Octavian changes name to Augustus which means the first Roman emperor.
  • Great Fire of Rome
    64

    Great Fire of Rome

    Nero blames Christians which initiates persecution. Lasted 6 days and destroyed most of the city. The true cause is unknown.
  • Mount Vesuvius
    79

    Mount Vesuvius

    Eruption of Mount Vesuvius destroys Pompeii and Herculaneum.
  • Time of Peace
    96

    Time of Peace

    Era of the Five Good Emperors. It was a time of relative peace and prosperity.
  • Emperor Caracalla
    212

    Emperor Caracalla

    Emperor Caracalla grants Roman citizenship to all free inhabitants of the empire.
  • Diocletian reforms
    284

    Diocletian reforms

    Diocletian reforms the empire and establishes the Tetrarchy.
  • Christianity
    313

    Christianity

    Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, legalizing Christianity.
  • Visigoths Looting Rome
    410

    Visigoths Looting Rome

    Visigoths led by Alaric, attack Rome for the first time in 800 years.
  • Fall of Rome
    476

    Fall of Rome

    Fall of the Western Roman Empire; Romulus Augustulus is deposed by Odoacer.