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Peak from 250–900 CE (Classic Period).
Known for advanced writing, astronomy, and city-states such as Tikal and Palenque -
Considered one of the earliest Mesoamerican civilizations.
Known for colossal stone heads and the development of early writing and calendar systems -
Influential culture that preceded the Aztecs, known for the city of Tula
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Centered in Oaxaca; known for Monte Albán as a major urban center.
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An influential city in the Basin of Mexico.
Famous for its massive pyramids, including the Pyramid of the Sun and Pyramid of the Moon