Post-Modern Art in 20th-century U.S. Art WEEK 16

  • Period: to

    QUEER

  • Artist: Paul Cadmus, Title: The Fleet's In!, Date: 1934, Media: Tempera on canvas, Dimensions: Information not available, Repository: Information not available

    Artist: Paul Cadmus, Title: The Fleet's In!, Date: 1934, Media: Tempera on canvas, Dimensions: Information not available, Repository: Information not available

    The painting sparked a national scandal in 1934 due to its frank portrayal of uncensored behavior and is considered an iconic work of LGBTQ+ art history. It features tightly clothed figures in Cadmus's trademark style of crosshatching and explores themes of sexuality, public drunkenness, and social realism. https://crystalbridges.org/blog/censorship-scandal-and-queer-sexuality-make-american-art-history-in-paul-cadmuss-the-fleets-in/
  • Artist: Paul Cadmus Title: Stone Blossom: A Conversation Piece Date: 1939-40 Media: Oil and tempera on linen on pressed wood panel Dimensions: 22 1/4 x 33 1/2 in. (56.5 x 85.1 cm) Repository: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

    Artist: Paul Cadmus Title: Stone Blossom: A Conversation Piece Date: 1939-40 Media: Oil and tempera on linen on pressed wood panel Dimensions: 22 1/4 x 33 1/2 in. (56.5 x 85.1 cm) Repository: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

    The painting is significant for its overt depiction of a queer, polyamorous relationship among three friends (Monroe Wheeler, Glenway Wescott, and George Platt Lynes) during an era when such relationships were not publicly acknowledged or accepted. The major themes include the exploration of private life, relationships, and identity, using a realistic style to document a hidden aspect of American culture. https://www.mfa.org/article/2020/stone-blossom-a-conversation-piece
  • Artist: John Craxton Title: The Head of a Greek Sailor Date: 1940 Media: Oil on canvas Dimensions: 91 x 73 cm (information not available in provided search results) Repository: Tate Gallery, London (information not available in provided search results)

    Artist: John Craxton Title: The Head of a Greek Sailor Date: 1940 Media: Oil on canvas Dimensions: 91 x 73 cm (information not available in provided search results) Repository: Tate Gallery, London (information not available in provided search results)

    The painting is significant as an example of coded queer British art from a period when LGBTQ identities were not openly recognized. Its major characteristics include a blend of Cubist-inspired chiselled lines and a classical Greek kouros archetype, while themes explore Mediterranean life, desire, and the tension between myth and youth. https://www.jimcarrollsblog.com/blog/2024/1/25/john-craxton-the-heroic-hedonist#
  • Artist: Duncan Grant  Title: Paul Roche Reclining  Date: 1946  Media: Oil on canvas (likely, based on typical media for this period and style) Dimensions: Approximately 76.2 x 101.6 cm (30 x 40 inches) (estimated standard size for a painting of this type.

    Artist: Duncan Grant Title: Paul Roche Reclining Date: 1946 Media: Oil on canvas (likely, based on typical media for this period and style) Dimensions: Approximately 76.2 x 101.6 cm (30 x 40 inches) (estimated standard size for a painting of this type.

    The painting is significant as an intimate portrait of the artist's lover, Paul Roche, reflecting themes of personal relationships and the human form within the Bloomsbury Group's artistic circle. Its characteristics include a post-impressionistic style with a rich, vibrant color palette and a focus on form and composition over strict realism.
  • Artist: Betty Parsons, Title: Untitled, Date: 1953, Media: Oil on canvas

    Artist: Betty Parsons, Title: Untitled, Date: 1953, Media: Oil on canvas

    This work is a strong representation of the Abstract Expressionist movement, known for its non-objective and gestural qualities. Key characteristics include expressive brushstrokes, abstract forms, and a focus on conveying a sense of emotion or spirituality rather than a literal subject. https://www.artsy.net/artwork/betty-parsons-untitled-28#:~:text=Betty%20Parsons%20was%20an%20American,den%20mother%E2%80%9D%20of%20Abstract%20Expressionism.
  • Artist: Keith Vaughan Title: Drawing of two men kissing Date: 1958–1973 Media: Drawing (specific media like pencil or ink not specified in snippets)

    Artist: Keith Vaughan Title: Drawing of two men kissing Date: 1958–1973 Media: Drawing (specific media like pencil or ink not specified in snippets)

    This artwork is significant as part of the "Queer British Art" movement, exploring LGBTQ+ identities during a time when homosexuality was criminalized in Britain until 1967. The major characteristics and themes involve the exploration of suppressed desire and the depiction of tender, intimate moments that the artist, a gay man troubled by his sexuality, felt unable to paint in a more public format. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/mar/24/refuge-and-rebellion-how-queer-artists-worked
  • David Hockney  Title: Composition (Thrust)  Date: 1960  Media: Mixed media on board  Dimensions: 46 ½ × 35 inches  Repository: Held in a private collection or by a gallery (e.g., Hazlitt Holland-Hibbert)

    David Hockney Title: Composition (Thrust) Date: 1960 Media: Mixed media on board Dimensions: 46 ½ × 35 inches Repository: Held in a private collection or by a gallery (e.g., Hazlitt Holland-Hibbert)

    This early work was significant as it signaled David Hockney's future artistic direction and explored themes of his life in England versus his aspirations for America. The painting's characteristics include a mix of abstract and figurative elements, demonstrating a transition from the dominant abstract expressionism of the time towards a more personal, narrative style. https://brooklynrail.org/2025/07/artseen/david-hockney-in-the-mood-for-love-hockney-in-london-1960-1963/
  • Artist: Keith Vaughan Title: Bathers by a Green Bank Date: 1972 Media: Oil on cardboard Dimensions: 45.9 x 39.6 cm Repository: Government Art Collection, London

    Artist: Keith Vaughan Title: Bathers by a Green Bank Date: 1972 Media: Oil on cardboard Dimensions: 45.9 x 39.6 cm Repository: Government Art Collection, London

    The painting is a key example of Vaughan's post-war figurative style, known for its simplified forms and exploration of the male nude within a landscape setting. This work, and others like it, is significant for its contribution to the representation of the male figure in British art and its potential connection to LGBTQ+ themes of the era. https://artcollection.dcms.gov.uk/subject/gac-subject-terms/people/human-figure/nude/#:~:text=Nude%20%2D%20Government%20Art%20Collection.
  • Artwork ID: Artist: Andy Warhol. Title: Ladies and Gentlemen (series). Date: 1975. Media: Screenprint and paint on canvas (specifics vary per piece). Dimensions: Approximately \(43\frac{7}{8}\times 28\frac{7}{8}\) in. (specifics vary per piece).

    Artwork ID: Artist: Andy Warhol. Title: Ladies and Gentlemen (series). Date: 1975. Media: Screenprint and paint on canvas (specifics vary per piece). Dimensions: Approximately \(43\frac{7}{8}\times 28\frac{7}{8}\) in. (specifics vary per piece).

    The Ladies Gentlemen series was critical to the Pop Art movement in terms of its focus on marginalized NYC trans women of color in the 1970s. Features of the images include the vibrant synthetic colors of Warhol’s palette and the silkscreen process of printing. Some of the themes of the artworks include gender identity, glamour, and anonymity. https://www.deodato.art/en/blog/post/the-revolution-of-warhol-ladies-and-gentlemen-between-art-and-social-commitment#
  • : Artist: Keith Haring; Title: Untitled (also known as the NYC Pride logo or Heritage of Pride logo); Date: c. 1980s; Media: Graphic art (likely print, poster, or button);

    : Artist: Keith Haring; Title: Untitled (also known as the NYC Pride logo or Heritage of Pride logo); Date: c. 1980s; Media: Graphic art (likely print, poster, or button);

    The artwork's significance lies in its powerful message of love, unity, and social justice within the context of the 1980s LGBTQ+ movement and the AIDS crisis. Major characteristics include Haring's signature bold lines and vibrant colors, while the central themes revolve around celebrating diversity, equality, and the strength of the community. https://vanguardculture.com/keith-haring-art-is-for-everybody/#:~:text=
  • Artist: Ian Alan Rowe (b.1963) Title: Two Men on a Tram Date: 1989 Media: Oil on canvas Dimensions: H 66 x W 94 cm Repository: Epping Forest District Museum

    Artist: Ian Alan Rowe (b.1963) Title: Two Men on a Tram Date: 1989 Media: Oil on canvas Dimensions: H 66 x W 94 cm Repository: Epping Forest District Museum

    The painting explores themes of social isolation and internal perception within a public space. It is significant for portraying a common human experience where individuals, despite physical proximity, remain in their separate worlds, often averting their gaze from one another. https://artuk.org/discover/curations/the-art-of-being-held-back-2/template/storyline#:~:text=The%20position%20of%20the%20woman%20however%20is,averting%20their%20gaze%20away%20from%20each%20other.
  • Title: Likely titled something similar to "Gay Art Paintings" or "Homosexual Art Paintings, Date: A specific date is not available, but his work in this style began in the mid-1990, Media: Oil or acrylic on canvas, Dimensions: 100x150 cm to 220x120 cm.

    Title: Likely titled something similar to "Gay Art Paintings" or "Homosexual Art Paintings, Date: A specific date is not available, but his work in this style began in the mid-1990, Media: Oil or acrylic on canvas, Dimensions: 100x150 cm to 220x120 cm.

    The painting is significant to the LGBTQ+ art movement as Perez was the first Israeli artist to openly express his lifestyle and the life of the LGBT community through his hundreds of artworks. Major characteristics include a naive style, vivid colors (especially red, pink, and white), and a focus on domestic or community scenes, with themes centered on homoeroticism, gay life, and urban landscapes. https://narrativenortheast.com/?p=1378#:~:text=Raphael%20Perez%20is%20the%2
  • Dmitry Vrubel, "My God, Help Me to Survive This Deadly Love", 1990 (painted), mural on the Berlin Wall (acrylic and spray paint), dimensions vary (part of a larger mural), East Side Gallery, Berlin (repository).

    Dmitry Vrubel, "My God, Help Me to Survive This Deadly Love", 1990 (painted), mural on the Berlin Wall (acrylic and spray paint), dimensions vary (part of a larger mural), East Side Gallery, Berlin (repository).

    The artwork is significant to Cold War culture as an iconic symbol of the end of a divided Europe and the fall of the Berlin Wall. A major characteristic is its provocative, larger-than-life style, and the primary theme is the forced "socialist fraternal kiss" between Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev and East German leader Erich Honecker, satirizing communist solidarity. https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-a-detail-from-the-oversized-artwork-entitled-brotherhood-kiss-bruderkuss-55378071.html
  • Artist: Raphael Perez; Title: The specific title is not identified in the provided information, but it is part of his "Gay Art Paintings" series; Date: The exact date is not specified, but similar works date around 2000-2004; Media: Acrylic on canvas;

    Artist: Raphael Perez; Title: The specific title is not identified in the provided information, but it is part of his "Gay Art Paintings" series; Date: The exact date is not specified, but similar works date around 2000-2004; Media: Acrylic on canvas;

    The painting is significant to queer art culture as it depicts intimate, idealistic scenes of same-sex relationships in a domestic environment, contributing to the visibility and representation of the LGBT community. Major characteristics include a bold, colorful style often described as naive, pop realism, or illustration, focusing on themes of love, relationships, and the daily lives of gay individuals. https://www.artmajeur.com/raphael-perez/en/artworks/
  • Artist: Raphael Perez, Title: Lgbt Artists Painters Queer (or Lovers Couple On The Balcony Homosexual), Date: c. 2007-2018, Media: Acrylic on canvas, Dimensions: Varies (e.g., 150 W x 150 H cm), Repository: Private collection/various galleries online

    Artist: Raphael Perez, Title: Lgbt Artists Painters Queer (or Lovers Couple On The Balcony Homosexual), Date: c. 2007-2018, Media: Acrylic on canvas, Dimensions: Varies (e.g., 150 W x 150 H cm), Repository: Private collection/various galleries online

    The painting is significant as an example of contemporary Israeli naive art, specifically focused on urban landscapes and LGBTQ+ themes. Major characteristics include the use of vibrant, "cool-ade" colors, a naive or folk art style, and a focus on community and love in urban settings. The primary themes revolve around love, queer identity, and modern city life. https://www.absolutearts.com/painting_acrylic/raphael_perez__israeli_painter_-lgbt_artists_painters_queer-1529395509.html
  • Artist: Louis Fratino, Title: Beach at Night, Date: 2017, Media: Not specified in sources, Dimensions: Not specified in sources, Repository: Sikkema Jenkins & C

    Artist: Louis Fratino, Title: Beach at Night, Date: 2017, Media: Not specified in sources, Dimensions: Not specified in sources, Repository: Sikkema Jenkins & C

    The painting is significant as part of a contemporary wave of queer art that shifts focus from trauma and tragedy to themes of romance, domesticity, and everyday pleasures. Its major characteristics include vibrant colors and figures, exploring themes of joy and shared experiences within the queer community. https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-young-queer-artists-trading-anguish-joy
  • Artist: Salman Toor Title: Bar Boy (likely) Date: 2019 Media: Oil on panel (likely, based on similar works) Dimensions: Not specified in the provided information. Repository: Whitney Museum of American Art (for Bar Boy)

    Artist: Salman Toor Title: Bar Boy (likely) Date: 2019 Media: Oil on panel (likely, based on similar works) Dimensions: Not specified in the provided information. Repository: Whitney Museum of American Art (for Bar Boy)

    The painting is significant for its exploration of contemporary queer, diasporic identity, using a non-naturalistic emerald green palette to create intimate, autofictional scenes. Major characteristics include the use of expressive figures with gangly limbs and the depiction of modern elements like smartphones, while themes center on belonging, intimacy, and the emotional precarity of queer life. https://whitney.org/media/46575
  • rtist: Christina Quarles, Title: A Little Fall of Rain, Date: 2020, Media: Acrylic on canvas, Dimensions: 182.9 x 213.4 cm (72 x 84 in), Repository: X Museum (exhibited) or private collection (sold at Sotheby's).

    rtist: Christina Quarles, Title: A Little Fall of Rain, Date: 2020, Media: Acrylic on canvas, Dimensions: 182.9 x 213.4 cm (72 x 84 in), Repository: X Museum (exhibited) or private collection (sold at Sotheby's).

    The painting is significant for its exploration of identity and the human body in contemporary culture, drawing on the artist's experiences as a queer cisgender woman of mixed race. Major characteristics include the use of contorted, ambiguous figures that merge with abstract backgrounds, exploring themes of legibility, belonging, and the contradictions of appearance and actuality. https://www.artsy.net/artwork/christina-quarles-a-little-fall-of-rain-2020-acrylic-on-canvas-182-dot-