Post Battle of Tarain

  • Period: 1206 to 1211

    Qutb-ud-din Aibak (1206 - 1210 AD)

  • Period: 1206 to 1290

    Slave (Mamluk Dynasty) (1206 - 1290 AD)

  • Period: 1211 to 1266

    1st Ilbari Dynasty (1211 -1266 AD)

  • Period: 1211 to 1236

    Iltutmish (1211 - 1236 AD)

  • 1221

    Chengiz Khan invaded India

  • Period: 1236 to 1240

    Raziya Sultan (1236 - 1240 AD)

  • Period: 1266 to 1290

    2nd Ilbari Dynasty (1266 - 1290 AD)

  • Period: 1266 to 1287

    Ghiyasuddin Balban (1246 - 1287 AD)

  • Period: 1290 to 1296

    Jalaluddin Khalji (1290 - 1296)

  • Period: 1290 to 1320

    Khalji Dynasty (1290 - 1320 AD)

  • Period: 1296 to 1316

    Alauddin Khalji (1296 - 1316 AD)

  • Period: 1320 to 1414

    Tughlaq Dynasty (1320 - 1414)

  • Period: 1320 to 1325

    Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq (1320 - 1325)

  • Period: 1325 to 1351

    Muhammad Bin Tughlaq (1325 - 1351)

  • Period: 1336 to

    Vijaynagar Empire (1336 - 1672)

  • Period: 1336 to 1485

    Sangama Dynasty (1336 - 1485)

  • Period: 1336 to 1377

    Harihara & Bukka (1336 - 1377)

    Sangama
  • Period: 1347 to 1526

    Bahmani Kingdom (1347 - 1526)

  • Period: 1347 to 1358

    Alauddin Bahman Shah (1347-1358)

  • Period: 1351 to 1388

    Firoz Tughlaq(1351 - 1388)

  • Period: 1394 to 1413

    Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughlaq (1394-1413)

  • 1398

    Taimur invasion

  • Period: 1414 to 1451

    Sayyids Dynasty (1414 - 1451)

  • 1420

    Nicolo de Conti visited Vijaynagar

    Italy
  • Period: 1422 to 1436

    Ahmed Wali Shah (1422-1436)

  • Period: 1424 to 1446

    Devaraya II (1424 - 1446)

    Sangama
  • 1432

    Bahmani capital shifted from Gulbarga to Bidar

    by Ahmed Wali Shah
  • 1443

    Abdur Razzak visited Vijaynagar

    Persia
  • Period: 1451 to 1526

    Lodi Dynasty (1451 - 1526)

  • Period: 1451 to 1489

    Bahlol Lodi (1451 - 1489)

  • Period: 1463 to 1482

    Muhammad Shah III (1463-1482)

  • 1470

    Athanasius Nikitin visited Vijaynagar

    Russia
  • 1479

    Annexation of Jaunpur

    Sharqi Dynasty
  • Period: 1485 to 1503

    Saluva Dynasty (1485 - 1503)

  • Period: 1486 to 1491

    Saluva Narasimha (1486 - 1491)

  • Period: 1489 to 1517

    Sikander Lodi (1489 - 1517)

  • 1498

    Vasco De Gama landed in Calicut

  • Period: 1503 to 1565

    Tuluva Dynasty (1503 - 1565)

  • 1504

    Capital shifted to Agra

  • 1505

    Ludovico di Varthema visited Vijaynagar

    Italy
  • Period: 1509 to 1530

    Krishna Deva Raya (1509 - 1530)

  • 1516

    Duarte Barbosa visited Vijaynagar

    Portuguese
  • Period: 1517 to 1526

    Ibrahim Lodi (1517 - 1526)

  • 1522

    Domingo Paes visited Vijaynagar

    Portuguese
  • 1526

    1st Battle of Panipat

    Babr vs Ibrahim Lodi
  • Period: 1526 to

    Mughal Empire (1526 - 1857 AD)

  • Period: 1526 to 1530

    Babar (1526 - 1530)

  • 1527

    Battle of Khanwa (1527)

    Babur vs Rana Sanga
  • 1528

    Battle of Chanderi, 1528

    Babur vs Rajput ruler of Malwa Medini Rai
  • 1529

    Battle of Gogra, Bihar (1529)

    Babur vs Afghans
  • Period: 1530 to 1542

    Achyut Raya (1530 - 1542)

    Tuluva
  • Period: 1530 to 1556

    Humayun (1530-1556)

  • 1537

    Fernando Nunes visited Vijaynagar

    Portuguese
  • 1539

    Battle of Chausa, 1539

    Humayun vs Sher Shah Suri
    Humayun escaped to Agra
  • 1540

    Battle of Kanauj (Bilgram), 1540

    Humayn vs Sher Shah Suri
    Humayun exiled for next 15 years
  • Period: 1540 to 1555

    Sur Dynasty (1540-1555)

  • Period: 1540 to 1545

    Sher Shah Suri (1540-1545)

  • Period: 1542 to 1565

    Rama Raya (1542 - 1565)

    Tuluva
  • 1556

    2nd Battle of Panipat, 1556

    Akbar vs Hemu
  • 1556

    Battle of Tughlaqabad, 1556

    Hemu vs Akbar
    (few weeks Earlier 2nd Battle of Panipat)
    Hemu took possession of Delhi & Agra & gave himself the title of Raja Vikramaditya
  • Period: 1556 to

    Akbar (1556-1605)

  • Period: 1565 to

    Aravidu Dynasty (1565 - 1646)

  • 1567

    Caesar Fredericci visited Vijaynagar

    Italy
  • 1576

    Battle of Haldighati, 1576

    Akbar (Man Singh) vs Rana Pratap of Mewar
    Established Akbar Suzerainty
  • 1579

    Issued 'Infallibility Decree' (Mahzarnama)

    To take all religious matters in his own hand and to curb dominance of Ulemas
  • 1582

    Promulgated Din-i-lahi (Divine Faith)

  • Filippo Sassetti visited Vijaynagar

    Italy
  • Period: to

    Jahangir (1605 - 1627)

  • Barradas visited Vijaynagar

    Portuguese
  • Period: to

    Shah Jahan (1627-1658)

  • Shivaji founded Maratha Empire in 1654

  • Battle of Dharmat, 1658

    Aurangzeb vs Dara Shikoh
    Took the title Alamgir
  • Period: to

    Aurangzeb (1658-1707)

  • Battle of Purander, 1665

    Mughal ( Raja Jai Singh) vs Sivaji
    Sivaji had to surrender 23 out of 35 forts and become loyal to Mughals. In return Mughals acknowledged right of Sivaji to hold certain parts of Bijapur
  • Shivaji crowned himself as Chatrapati

  • Period: to

    Sivaji (1674 - 1680)

  • Period: to

    Balaji Vishwanath (1713 - 1720)

  • Treaty of Delhi - In 1719

    Marathas got certain rights from Mughal King Farukh Siyar (Maratha Swaraj) Mughal emperor recognized Shahu as Maratha King * Marathas were allowed to collect Chauth and Sardesmukhi from 6 Mughal provinces of Deccan including Carnatic & Mysore
  • Period: to

    Baji Rao I (1720 - 1740)

  • Period: to

    Balaji Baji Rao (1740 - 1761)

  • Treaty with Mughals, 1752

    Peshwas would protect Mughal empire from internal and external threats in return of Chauth of Northwest Provinces and total revenue of Agra & Ajmer
  • 3rd Battle of Panipat

    Maratha vs Afghan