-
Period: 1206 to 1211
Qutb-ud-din Aibak (1206 - 1210 AD)
-
Period: 1206 to 1290
Slave (Mamluk Dynasty) (1206 - 1290 AD)
-
Period: 1211 to 1266
1st Ilbari Dynasty (1211 -1266 AD)
-
Period: 1211 to 1236
Iltutmish (1211 - 1236 AD)
-
1221
Chengiz Khan invaded India
-
Period: 1236 to 1240
Raziya Sultan (1236 - 1240 AD)
-
Period: 1266 to 1290
2nd Ilbari Dynasty (1266 - 1290 AD)
-
Period: 1266 to 1287
Ghiyasuddin Balban (1246 - 1287 AD)
-
Period: 1290 to 1296
Jalaluddin Khalji (1290 - 1296)
-
Period: 1290 to 1320
Khalji Dynasty (1290 - 1320 AD)
-
Period: 1296 to 1316
Alauddin Khalji (1296 - 1316 AD)
-
Period: 1320 to 1414
Tughlaq Dynasty (1320 - 1414)
-
Period: 1320 to 1325
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq (1320 - 1325)
-
Period: 1325 to 1351
Muhammad Bin Tughlaq (1325 - 1351)
-
Period: 1336 to
Vijaynagar Empire (1336 - 1672)
-
Period: 1336 to 1485
Sangama Dynasty (1336 - 1485)
-
Period: 1336 to 1377
Harihara & Bukka (1336 - 1377)
Sangama -
Period: 1347 to 1526
Bahmani Kingdom (1347 - 1526)
-
Period: 1347 to 1358
Alauddin Bahman Shah (1347-1358)
-
Period: 1351 to 1388
Firoz Tughlaq(1351 - 1388)
-
Period: 1394 to 1413
Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughlaq (1394-1413)
-
1398
Taimur invasion
-
Period: 1414 to 1451
Sayyids Dynasty (1414 - 1451)
-
1420
Nicolo de Conti visited Vijaynagar
Italy -
Period: 1422 to 1436
Ahmed Wali Shah (1422-1436)
-
Period: 1424 to 1446
Devaraya II (1424 - 1446)
Sangama -
1432
Bahmani capital shifted from Gulbarga to Bidar
by Ahmed Wali Shah -
1443
Abdur Razzak visited Vijaynagar
Persia -
Period: 1451 to 1526
Lodi Dynasty (1451 - 1526)
-
Period: 1451 to 1489
Bahlol Lodi (1451 - 1489)
-
Period: 1463 to 1482
Muhammad Shah III (1463-1482)
-
1470
Athanasius Nikitin visited Vijaynagar
Russia -
1479
Annexation of Jaunpur
Sharqi Dynasty -
Period: 1485 to 1503
Saluva Dynasty (1485 - 1503)
-
Period: 1486 to 1491
Saluva Narasimha (1486 - 1491)
-
Period: 1489 to 1517
Sikander Lodi (1489 - 1517)
-
1498
Vasco De Gama landed in Calicut
-
Period: 1503 to 1565
Tuluva Dynasty (1503 - 1565)
-
1504
Capital shifted to Agra
-
1505
Ludovico di Varthema visited Vijaynagar
Italy -
Period: 1509 to 1530
Krishna Deva Raya (1509 - 1530)
-
1516
Duarte Barbosa visited Vijaynagar
Portuguese -
Period: 1517 to 1526
Ibrahim Lodi (1517 - 1526)
-
1522
Domingo Paes visited Vijaynagar
Portuguese -
1526
1st Battle of Panipat
Babr vs Ibrahim Lodi -
Period: 1526 to
Mughal Empire (1526 - 1857 AD)
-
Period: 1526 to 1530
Babar (1526 - 1530)
-
1527
Battle of Khanwa (1527)
Babur vs Rana Sanga -
1528
Battle of Chanderi, 1528
Babur vs Rajput ruler of Malwa Medini Rai -
1529
Battle of Gogra, Bihar (1529)
Babur vs Afghans -
Period: 1530 to 1542
Achyut Raya (1530 - 1542)
Tuluva -
Period: 1530 to 1556
Humayun (1530-1556)
-
1537
Fernando Nunes visited Vijaynagar
Portuguese -
1539
Battle of Chausa, 1539
Humayun vs Sher Shah Suri
Humayun escaped to Agra -
1540
Battle of Kanauj (Bilgram), 1540
Humayn vs Sher Shah Suri
Humayun exiled for next 15 years -
Period: 1540 to 1555
Sur Dynasty (1540-1555)
-
Period: 1540 to 1545
Sher Shah Suri (1540-1545)
-
Period: 1542 to 1565
Rama Raya (1542 - 1565)
Tuluva -
1556
2nd Battle of Panipat, 1556
Akbar vs Hemu -
1556
Battle of Tughlaqabad, 1556
Hemu vs Akbar
(few weeks Earlier 2nd Battle of Panipat)
Hemu took possession of Delhi & Agra & gave himself the title of Raja Vikramaditya -
Period: 1556 to
Akbar (1556-1605)
-
Period: 1565 to
Aravidu Dynasty (1565 - 1646)
-
1567
Caesar Fredericci visited Vijaynagar
Italy -
1576
Battle of Haldighati, 1576
Akbar (Man Singh) vs Rana Pratap of Mewar
Established Akbar Suzerainty -
1579
Issued 'Infallibility Decree' (Mahzarnama)
To take all religious matters in his own hand and to curb dominance of Ulemas -
1582
Promulgated Din-i-lahi (Divine Faith)
-
Filippo Sassetti visited Vijaynagar
Italy -
Period: to
Jahangir (1605 - 1627)
-
Barradas visited Vijaynagar
Portuguese -
Period: to
Shah Jahan (1627-1658)
-
Shivaji founded Maratha Empire in 1654
-
Battle of Dharmat, 1658
Aurangzeb vs Dara Shikoh
Took the title Alamgir -
Period: to
Aurangzeb (1658-1707)
-
Battle of Purander, 1665
Mughal ( Raja Jai Singh) vs Sivaji
Sivaji had to surrender 23 out of 35 forts and become loyal to Mughals. In return Mughals acknowledged right of Sivaji to hold certain parts of Bijapur -
Shivaji crowned himself as Chatrapati
-
Period: to
Sivaji (1674 - 1680)
-
Period: to
Balaji Vishwanath (1713 - 1720)
-
Treaty of Delhi - In 1719
Marathas got certain rights from Mughal King Farukh Siyar (Maratha Swaraj) Mughal emperor recognized Shahu as Maratha King * Marathas were allowed to collect Chauth and Sardesmukhi from 6 Mughal provinces of Deccan including Carnatic & Mysore -
Period: to
Baji Rao I (1720 - 1740)
-
Period: to
Balaji Baji Rao (1740 - 1761)
-
Treaty with Mughals, 1752
Peshwas would protect Mughal empire from internal and external threats in return of Chauth of Northwest Provinces and total revenue of Agra & Ajmer -
3rd Battle of Panipat
Maratha vs Afghan