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Noam Chomsky was born on 7 December 1928 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to a grammarian father and teacher mother. “Noam Chomsky.” Chomsky | Pennsylvania Center for the Book, pabook.libraries.psu.edu/chomsky__noam. Accessed 9 Mar. 2024. -
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In his 1957 book entitled Syntactic Structures, Chomsky denied the contemporary view in linguistics that grammar was inherent to a specific language, and instead sought to find a universal grammar (Chomsky, Pennsylvania Center). One of Chomsky discoveries is that grammar is independent from meaning. For example, the sentence, "Colorless green ideas sleep furiously," is meaningless however it is grammatically correct to English speakers. (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BsMbQvVQAqQ) -
In 1965, Noam Chomsky published another influential work. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax developed the standard theory of transformational generative grammar. Chomsky, explores 'Plato's Problem' which according to Enos is, "the mystery of how children can learn something as complex as the grammar of a natural language from the sparse evidence they are presented with." Chomsky concludes that humans have an innate mental capacity for learning language that operates largely subconsciously.