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The first animal sent to space were fruit fly. They were launched in a captured Nazi V-2 rocket. The flies reached an altitude of 68 miles and recovered alive by parachute
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Albert rode over 63 km on a V2 rocket. Albert died of suffocation during the flight
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Sputnik 1. The soviet union successfully launched the Sputnik.
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The dogs name was Laika. Laika became the first living being to orbit the earth on Sputnik 2. She died several hours into flight from stress and heat.
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The first attempt to launch a satellite into orbit. Was also the first failed rocket. After 2 seconds of launch, the thrust sank back down exploding the fuel tanks.
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The first U.S. satellite to ascend to an altitude of 63,580 miles.
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The first Mercury - Red stone capsule - launched vehicle combination. This was an unoccupied test flight.
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Traveled into space on the Vostok 3KA-3
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Valentina Tereshkova was the first women to go into space. In the Vosrok 6. She orbited earth 48 times.
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Closet we had been to mars. This mission provided first close up pictures of Mars.
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2 astronaut crew
put the U.S in the lead during the Cold War Space Race.
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The Apollo program was designed to land humans on the Moon and bring them safely back to Earth. Six of the missions (Apollos 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17) achieved this goal. Apollos 7 and 9 were Earth orbiting missions to test the Command and Lunar Modules, and did not return lunar data.
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Eugene Cernan was the last person on the moon. It was during mission Apollo 17
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The first launch/mission to study the sun in detail, over the course of heavy sunspot activity
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The 4 astronauts abroad deployed 2 commercial communications satellites.
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The space shuttle Atlantis deployed a classified satellite.
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It killed all 7 astronauts
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Including the three-person space walk, which captured a private satellite for repair and reboost.
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Probe released into Jupiter's Atmosphere
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NASA succesfully landed the 2 Mars Exploration Rovers on the surface of Mars in the span of 3 weeks
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Marking NASA's first return to human spaceflight after the columbia tragedy.
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The space shuttle is Atlantis.
This will be NASA 135 mission.
Atlantis' 12-day mission will deliver vital spare parts to the space station to help keep the orbiting lab going after the shuttle era ends.