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Often considered the first modern circus, founded by Philip Astley. Featured horse riding tricks and acrobatics in a circular arena, setting the standard for circuses worldwide. -
Created by P.T. Barnum, this circus combined exotic animals, human curiosities, and theatrical performances. Famous for showmanship and extravagant displays. -
Founded by five Ringling brothers in Wisconsin. Became a major traveling circus in the U.S., later merging with Barnum Bailey in 1919. -
Founded by Carl Krone in Germany, Circus Krone becomes one of Europe’s largest and most prestigious circuses, with its own permanent building in Munich. -
A Parisian circus known for its artistic acrobatics and performances by legendary clowns like Grock. Catered to a sophisticated European audience. -
Known as “The Greatest Show on Earth,” this circus merged Barnum’s extravagance with Bailey’s organization. Famous for massive tents, elephants, and large-scale spectacles. -
Revolutionized modern circus by focusing on theatrical storytelling, music, and acrobatics without animal acts. Became a global entertainment phenomenon. -
A one-ring circus founded in NYC, known for intimate performances and community outreach. -
From Melbourne, Australia, Circus Oz blends circus arts with rock music and social justice themes, redefining contemporary circus.