Making A Nation By LachlanBrowne Apr 29, 1770 James Cook landed in Botany Bay 1788 First Settlement in NSW on Sydney Cove 1803 First Settlement in Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) 1813 First Crossing of the Blue Mountains (NSW) leads to British Expansion 1824 Moreton Bay (QLD) Convict Settlement 1829 (WA) Swan River Colony 1835 (VIC) Settlement of Port Phillip Colony and the foundation of Melbourne 1836 (SA) Settlement of Adelaide 1838 Myall Creek Massacre (NSW) 1851 Start of the Australian Gold Rush