James Abram Garfield BP

  • father

    father
    abram garfield was born december 28, 1799. he worked as a farmer and canal constructor he died on may 8, 1833 shortly after his james was born
  • mother

    mother
    eliza ballou garfield was born on september 21, 1801 in richmond, NH. she died at the age of 86 on jan 21, 1888
  • siblings

    siblings
    james garfield was the youngest of 5 siblings, 2 sisters mehitabel and mary garfield and 2 brothers thomas and james garfield
    his brother james ballou garfield died 2 years before james abram garfield was born. his oldest sibling mehitabel was 10 years older then him
  • vice president was born

    vice president was born
    chester alan aurthor garfields vice president was born
  • birth

    birth
    orange, ohio
    mother- eliza garfield
    father- abram garfield
  • wife: lucretia Rudolph Garfield born

    wife: lucretia Rudolph Garfield born
    Year died: march 14, 1918
  • entered geauga semenary

    entered geauga semenary
    in chester ohio
  • graduated college

    graduated college
    he graduated form williams college in williamstown mass. he went to learn teaching
  • job

    job
    he taught latin, greek, higher mathmatics, history, philosophy, english literature, and english rhetoric
  • married

    married
    hiram, ohio, he was married for almost 23 years before dying and widowing his wife, lucretia garfield
  • first child

    first child
    he had his first child eliza arabella garfield who was born on july 3 1860 but sadly died 3 years later on december 3 1863
    his wife and him later went on to have 6 more hids 5 boys and 1 girl
  • Eliza Arabella Garfield

    Eliza Arabella Garfield
    first child was born, died: dec. 3, 1863
  • military

    military
    he was commissioned lieutenant colonel
  • Harry Augustus Garfield

    Harry Augustus Garfield
    2nd child born died: dec. 12, 1942
  • left the army

    left the army
    he resigned from the army to take a seat in the house of representatives
  • James Rudolph Garfield

    James Rudolph Garfield
    3rd child born died: mar. 24, 1950
  • Mary(“Molly”) Garfield

    Mary(“Molly”) Garfield
    4th child born died: dec. 40, 1947
  • Irvin McDowell Garfield

    Irvin McDowell Garfield
    5th child born died july 18, 1951
  • Abram Garfield

    Abram Garfield
    6th child born died: oct. 16, 1958
  • Edward Garfield

    Edward Garfield
    last child born died: oct. 25, 1876
  • ran in the republican party

    ran in the republican party
  • elected president

    elected president
    james only had 10,000 more votes the his opponent, winfield scott hancock
    he recieved 57.99% of the electoral votes (214 out of 369)
  • metal detector

    metal detector
    alexander grahm bell invented the metal detector to try and find the bullet the was in james garfields abdomen but was unsucessful and james garfield died
  • became president

    became president
    he ran against winfield scott hancock and won by about only 10,000 votes he had 58% of the electoral votes
  • american red cross

    american red cross
    Clara burton founded the American red cross to help people in the armed forces and their families and to help with disaster relief in the united states
  • shot

    shot
    shot while at a train station. he was shot 2 time once in the leg and once in the abdomen
  • last letter

    last letter
    he wrote his last letter to his mother explaining the condition he was in and telling her he will be better soon and asking her to give his love to all of his relative especially sisters Hetty and Mary.
  • death

    death
    shot by charles julius guiteau at potomac railway depot, washington dc on july 2, 1881
    he died 80 days later of an infection that spread to his blood
  • Chester Alan Arthur

    Chester Alan Arthur
    chester alan arthur james garfields vice president becomes president after he dies
  • wife died

    wife died
    lucretia Rudolph Garfield died at the age of 85