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Event: Birth of Indira Gandhi Description: Born on November 19, 1917, in Allahabad, India, to Jawaharlal Nehru and Kamala Nehru. She grew up in a politically active family, witnessing the Indian freedom movement.
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Event: Entering politics Description: After India's independence, she assisted her father, Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India. She became more involved in national politics.
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Event: Indira Gandhi becomes Prime Minister Description: Following the death of Lal Bahadur Shastri, she was elected as India’s first female Prime Minister.
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Event: Leading India in war Description: Under her leadership, India helped East Pakistan gain independence, leading to the creation of Bangladesh after defeating Pakistan.
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Event: Declaring a state of emergency Description: Indira Gandhi imposed a state of emergency, suspending civil liberties and jailing opposition leaders, leading to political unrest.
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Event: Losing the elections Description: Due to backlash from the emergency period, Indira lost the elections, marking a temporary end to her leadership.
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Event: Reelected as Prime Minister Description: Indira returned to power after winning the 1980 elections, reaffirming her influence in Indian politics.
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Event: Assassination of Indira Gandhi Description: After ordering Operation Blue Star to remove Sikh militants from the Golden Temple, she was assassinated on October 31, 1984, by her Sikhbodyguards.