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Germanic tribes (Angles, Saxons, and Jutes) migrate to Britain, marking the beginning of Old English.
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The historian Bede writes about the early history of England and its language.
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Viking invasions introduce many Norse words into English (e.g., "sky," "knife," "they")
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French becomes the language of the ruling class, influencing Middle English with thousands of French words.
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One of the most famous works in Middle English.
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William Caxton introduces the printing press, helping to standardize English spelling and grammar.
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Major expansion of vocabulary due to Latin and Greek influences.
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"Table Alphabeticall" by Robert Cawdrey is published.
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A major influence on English prose and expression.
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A major step in standardizing English spelling and definitions.
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One of the first major English grammar books.
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English spreads worldwide and absorbs words from many languages.
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One of the most comprehensive dictionaries of the English language.
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Media, technology, and the internet spread English worldwide, making it a global lingua franca.