Important events By Ángel963 1919 Emperor Whilhem II abdicates 1919 The Weimar Republic is established 1920 Prohibition and rise of organised crime in the United States 1921 Mussolini sets up the National Fascist Party in Italy 1921 Adolf Hitler Sets up the National Socialist Workers' Party 1922 General workers' strike in Italy King Victor Emmanuel III makes Mussolini president 1922 King Victor Emmanuel III makes Mussolini president 1922 The March on Rome 1923 Adolf Hitler attempts a coup d'état 1924 Dawes Plan 1924 Death of Lenin and creation of the USSR 1924 A new artistic style emerge: Surrealism 1928 Stalin introduces his five-years plans 1929 Young plan 1929 The New York stock market collapses 1930 Elections in Germany prevent the formation of a goverment Adolf Hitler becomes chancellor (Prime minister) 1933 Roosevelt's New Deal 1933 Reichstag fire; Adolf Hitler declares a state of emergency 1934 Night of the Long Knives 1934 Start of the Third Reich 1935 Nuremberg Laws 1936 Stalin introduces a new constitution 1938 Night of the Broken Glass