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History of the NFB (National Film Board)

By a-dawg
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    The Beginning

  • Government invites John Grierson to study film production

    Government invites John Grierson to study film production
    In 1938, the Government of Canada invited John Grierson to study the state of the government's film production. Up to that date, the Canadian Government Motion Picture Bureau had been the major Canadian film producer. The results of Grierson's report were included in the National Film Act of 1939, which led to the establishment of the National Film Commission, which was renamed as the National Film Board.
  • War Efforts

    War Efforts
    Created propaganda in support of the Second World War. In 1940, with Canada at war, the NFB launched its Canada Carries On series of morale boosting theatrical shorts
  • Incorporation of French

    Incorporation of French
    Screenwriter Jacques Bobet was hired in 1947 and worked to strengthen the French Unit and retain French talent, and was appointed producer of French versions in 1951.
  • NFB Moves to Montreal

    NFB Moves to Montreal
    In 1956, the NFB's headquarters was relocated from Ottawa to Montreal, improving the NFB's reputation in French Canada and making the NFB more attractive to French-speaking filmmakers.
  • Independent French Branch is Established

    Independent French Branch is Established
    In 1964, a separate French production branch was finally established, with Bobet as one of its four initial executive producers
  • French Animation Studio was created

    French Animation Studio was created
    In 1966, the French language Animation Studio was created, led by René Jodoin.
  • Creation of Canadian Film Development Corporation & Challenge for Change

    Creation of  Canadian Film Development Corporation & Challenge for Change
    With the creation of the Canadian Film Development Corporation in 1967 ( now known as Telefilm Canada). The Canadian Film Development Corporation would become responsible for promoting the development of the film industry. 1967 also saw the creation of Challenge for Change, a community media project that would develop the use of film and video as a tool for initiating social change
  • NFB branches out

    NFB branches out
    In the early 1970s, the NFB began a process of decentralization, opening film production centres in cities across Canada.
  • Produces Vignettes

    Produces Vignettes
    During the early 1980s, the National Film Board produced a series of vignettes, some of which aired on CBC and other Canadian broadcasters as interstitial programs. The vignettes became popular because of their cultural depiction of Canada, and because they represented its changing state.
  • Budget Cuts

    Budget Cuts
    In 1996, the NFB operating budget was cut by 32%, forcing it to lay off staff and to close its film laboratory, sound stage (now privatized) and other departments.
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    Curent

  • 65th anniversary and more budget cuts

    65th anniversary and more budget cuts
    In 2006, the NFB marked the 65th anniversary of NFB animation with an international retrospective of restored Norman McLaren classics and the launch of the DVD box set, Norman McLaren – The Master's Edition. The NFB budget has since been cut again. The six-storey John Grierson Building at its Montreal headquarters has been unused for several years – with HQ staff now based solely in its adjacent Norman McLaren Building.
  • App is released

    App is released
    In October 2009, the NFB released a free app for Apple's iPhone that would allow users to watch thousands of NFB films directly on their cell phones.
  • iPad version of app is released

    iPad version of app is released
    In 2010, the NFB released an iPad version of their app that streams NFB films, many in high definition
  • More budget cuts and job loss

    More budget cuts and job loss
    In March 2012, the NFB's funding was cut 10%, to be phased in over a three-year period, as part of the 2012 Canadian federal budget. The NFB eliminated 73 full and part-time positions
  • Celebrating 75 years

    Celebrating 75 years
    Beginning May 2, 2014, the NFB's 75th anniversary was marked by such events as the release of a series of commemorative stamps by Canada Post, and an NFB documentary about the film board's early years, entitled Shameless Propaganda.