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English scientist Robert Hooke deduced the existence of microscopic creatures by using a rudimentary microscope. he described them as ''cells''.
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Anton Van Leeuwenhoek (father of microbiology) Managed to observe living microorganisms for the first time after perfecting the microscope. he
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German Botanist Matthias Schleiden proposed that all plants are made up of cells.
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German zoologist Theodor Schwann extended Matthias theory to the animal kingdom, concluding that all living organisms are made of cells.
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German physician Rudolf Virchow added to the theory that cells come from other cells.
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Louis Pasteur refuted the theory of spontaneous generation by demonstrating that life arises from pre-existing organisms.
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French biologist Edouard Chatton introduced the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, allowing better clasifications and comprehension of living organisms.
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British scientist Rosalind Franklin discovered the helical structure of DNA by using X-ray diffraction.
afterwards, it was proposed by James Watson and Francis Crick. -
American biologist Lynn Margulis revolutionized cell biology by proposing the endosymbiotic theory (how eukaryotic cells evolved from symbiotic relationships between prokaryotic cells)