history atom timeline by michael mankins

  • 450

    Democritus

    Democritus(430bc). He discovered that all matter is made up of microscopic things called particles. He dicovered this by noticing elements .He believed you could break matter until it couldnt be broken any more.
  • 450

    Aristotle

    Aristotle (430B.C.) he argued with Democritus that matter is uniform throughout.
  • Dalton

    Dalton (1766) proposed an atomic theory where elements are composed of atoms. Atoms are also of different size. He used different gasses to discover atoms.
  • Thompson

    Thompson concluded that atoms contained small negatively charged particles embedded in a positively charged mass. He bounced cathode rays off of atoms to find the electrons
  • Rutherford

    Rutherford
    Rutherford (1911) proposed that most mass of an atom is retained in the center of the atom and the center is positively charged. He came to this conclusion by conducting the gold foil expierment to discoverthe angles and speed that the atoms deflected off of the foil
  • Bohr

    Bohr
    Bohr (1913) proposed energy levels to explain the spectrum of hydrogen. He created quantum physics to come up with energy levels.
  • Heisenburg and Shrodinger

    Heisenburg and Shrodinger
    They concluded that electrons dont follow specific paths or orbits but tend to appeare more oftenly in a given area around the nuclues at a given time. They proposed the heisenburg uncertanty principle