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Earliest evidence of Chinese writing is found on Shang oracle bones
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Earliest known Chinese poems composed.
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Confucius teaches about ethical values such as honesty, loyalty, and respect for elders; his disciples later record his teachings in Analects.
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Lao-tzu, legendary founder of Taoism, develops teachings of Tao Te Ching. -
The Shih Ching (Book of the Odes), the first anthology of Chinese poetry, is compiled. -
Taoist philosopher Chuang Tzu writes the Chuang Tzu. -
Ssu-ma Ch'ien writes Records of the Historian, a history of China through Wu Ti's reign. -
Pan Ku writes History of the Former Han Dynasty. -
The first Chinese dictionary is compiled. -
Pan Chao-
a scholarly widow, sister of Pan Ku and imperial historian after his death-
writes Lessons for Women. -
Birth of T'ao Ch'ien, important early lyric poet. -
Poetry writing is included in the civil service examination. -
Birth of Wang Wei, painter and poet. -
Birth of Li Po. -
Birth of Tu Fu. -
Diamond Sutra, the first book with a printed date, is published. -
Song lyrics, or tz'u, sung by women entertainers become a major poetic form, Li Ch'ing-chao masters the genre.