US History Timeline European Theater Events

  • Invasion of Poland

    Germany invaded Poland using rapid military tactics, leading Britain and France to declare war on Germany and start World War II.
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    Rescue at Dunkirk

    Trapped Allied soldiers were evacuated from the beaches of Dunkirk by a massive rescue effort, allowing them to regroup and continue fighting.
  • Fall of France to Nazi Forces

    Germany’s swift invasion overwhelmed French defenses, leading to the occupation of France and German dominance in Western Europe.
  • London blitz

    Germany conducted heavy bombing raids on British cities. Despite the destruction, the British resisted and stayed resilient.
  • Victory at Stalingrad

    A decisive Soviet victory against Germany in one of the war’s deadliest battles. This marked a turning point in the Eastern Front.
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    Italian Campaign

    The Allies fought to liberate Italy from German control. Although difficult, this campaign weakened Axis defenses in Europe.
  • D-Day (Invasion of Normandy)

    Allied forces launched a large-scale invasion of Nazi-occupied France, paving the way for the liberation of Western Europe.
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    Operation Market Garden

    An ambitious Allied operation aimed at capturing key bridges in the Netherlands. It ultimately failed, delaying progress.
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    Battle of the Bulge

    Germany launched a surprise counterattack, but the Allies held their ground and depleted Germany’s remaining resources.
  • Victory in Europe Day

    Germany surrendered to the Allies, officially ending the war in Europe. Celebrations erupted across Allied nations.