-
basically just colonies and genocide
-
- Treaty after 1st Opium War
- HK ceded to UK, more trading rights
-
- "survival of the fittest"
- reinforces racism
- based on laissez-faire (exceeding?)
-
- White Man's Burden (cultural assimilation)
- Underlying economic, cultural motives
- Social Darwinism
-
- Context for South Africa
- Colonizers: Boer (descendants of Dutch settlers) vs British
- Boers believed in white superiority, fought against Zulu
-
King Leopold II began, inspired other European countries to join
- Discuss terms and regulations for invasion
- Met in Germany (who wanted to invade too)
-
- UK interested in Suez Canal (geological advantages)
-
- pro Social Darwinism, new colonialism
- pretty racist (general notion at the time)