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City states often became places of great partonage in the Early Renaissance. The Medici in Florence commissioned much artwork. Humanism, with its emphasis on the power of human skill and strength, influenced art. New techniques used by artists included atmosphereic and linear perspective. Portraits became popular in this period. Artists became increasingly interested in depicting scientific and poetic elements in their paintings.
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NANNI DI BANCO, Four Crowned Saints, Or San Michele, Florence, Italy, ca. 1410–1416Marble, figures 6’high. Modern copy in exterior niche. Original sculpture in museum on second floor of Or San Michele.
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MASACCIO, Holy Trinity, Santa Maria Novella, Florence, Italy, ca. 1424–1427. Fresco, 21’ 10’ 5/8” x 10’ 4 3/4”.
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PERUGINO, Christ Delivering the Keys of the Kingdom to Saint Peter, Sistine Chapel, Vatican, Rome, Italy, 1481–1483. Fresco, 11’ 5 1/2” x 18’ 8 1/2”