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a force from the Connecticut Colony under Captain John Mason and their Narragansett and Mohegan allies set fire to the Pequot Fort near the Mystic River.
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Nat Turner launched the most deadly slave revolt in the history of the United States.
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the United States Supreme Court upheld slavery in United States territories, denied the legality of black citizenship in America, and declared the Missouri Compromise to be unconstitutional.
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The proclamation declared "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free."
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The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution provides that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction."
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the 15th Amendment granted African American men the right to vote.
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The Fourteenth Amendment addresses many aspects of citizenship and the rights of citizens