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the prinzessin victoria luise was the first purpose-bulit cruise ship, launched in 1990 by the Hamburg-America Line (HAPAG)
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luxury travel
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cruise ships were used as troopships during the war as it was unsafe for passenger ships to travel
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jet travel became more popular as it was faster and cheaper than cruising.
lead to a change in the business model of shipping companies, they began to focus on toruism. -
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popularized cruises as a fun, sociable holiday choice
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mega ships
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growth of river cruises, expedition cruises and luxury lines.
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widespread cancellations
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return of cruising with health protocols, smaller ship options and sustainability goals.