CRONOLOGÍA; Fundamentos Artísticos.

Papiro erótico de Turín

1150 BCE

Victoria alada de Samotracia

190 BCE

Venus de Milo

130 BCE

Alrededor de 130 a.C - 100 a.C

Julio César

Period: 100 BCE to 44 BCE

Marco Vitruvio

Period: 80 BCE to 15 BCE

Santa Águeda de Catania

Period: 231 to 251

Santa Bárbara de Nicomedia

Period: 273 to 306

Santa Lucía de Siracusa

304

EDAD MEDIA

Period: 476 to 1400

Notre Dame

1163

Giotto

Period: 1267 to Jan 8, 1337

Cennino Cennini

Period: 1370 to 1440

Masaccio

Period: Dec 21, 1401 to 1428

Alejandro VI, Papa Borgia

Period: Jan 1, 1431 to Aug 18, 1503

RENACIMIENTO

Period: 1436 to 1600

Gil de Siloé

Period: 1440 to 1501

Donato d'Angelo Bramante

Period: 1444 to Apr 11, 1514

Giuliano da Sangallo

Period: 1445 to Oct 16, 1516

Sandro Botticelli

Period: Mar 1, 1445 to May 17, 1510

Bosco

Period: 1450 to 1516

Jheronimus van Aken o Jheronimus Bosch

Leonardo da Vinci

Period: Apr 15, 1452 to May 2, 1519

Alberto Durero

Period: May 21, 1471 to May 6, 1528

Michelangelo (Miguel Ángel)

Period: Mar 6, 1475 to Feb 18, 1564

Rafael Sanzio

Period: 1483 to Apr 6, 1520

Hans Baldung “Grien”

Period: 1484 to 1545

Tiziano Vecellio di Gregorio

Period: 1489 to Aug 27, 1576

Diego de Siloé

Period: 1495 to Oct 22, 1563

Carlos V

Period: Feb 24, 1500 to Sep 21, 1558

Jacopo Vignola

Period: Oct 1, 1507 to Jul 7, 1573

Andrea Palladio

Period: Nov 30, 1508 to Aug 19, 1580

Giorgio Vasari

Period: Jul 30, 1511 to Jun 27, 1574

Genio della Vittoria

1532

1532-1534

Giovanni Battista della Porta

Period: Nov 1, 1535 to Feb 4, 1615

Greco

Period: Oct 1, 1541 to Apr 7, 1614

Doménikos Theotokópoulos

Juan Sánchez Cotán

Period: Jun 25, 1560 to Sep 8, 1627

Francisco Bacon

Period: Jan 22, 1561 to Apr 9, 1626

Caravaggio

Period: Sep 29, 1571 to Jul 18, 1610

Pedro Pablo Rubens

Period: Jun 28, 1577 to May 30, 1640

Giovanni Lanfranco

Period: Jan 26, 1582 to Nov 30, 1647

Gian Lorenzo Bernini

Period: Dec 7, 1598 to Nov 28, 1680

Diego Velázquez

Period: Jun 6, 1599 to Aug 6, 1660

TENEBRISMO

1600

1599-1660

BARROCO

Period: 1600 to 1750

Rembrandt

Period: Jul 15, 1606 to Oct 4, 1669

John Milton

Period: Dec 9, 1608 to Nov 8, 1674

UKIYO-E

1620

Antonio Vivaldi

Period: Mar 4, 1678 to Jul 28, 1741

Friedrich Händel

Period: Feb 23, 1685 to Apr 14, 1759

Voltaire

Period: Nov 21, 1694 to May 30, 1778

Johann Joachim Winckelmann

Period: Dec 9, 1717 to Jun 8, 1769

Immanuel Kant

Period: Apr 22, 1724 to Feb 12, 1804

Edmund Burke

Period: Jan 12, 1729 to Jul 9, 1797

CLASICISMO

Period: 1735 to 1840

Juan de Villanueva

Period: Sep 15, 1739 to Aug 22, 1811

Francisco de Goya

Period: Mar 30, 1746 to Apr 16, 1828

Jacques-Louis David

Period: Aug 30, 1748 to Dec 29, 1825

Antonio Canova

Period: Nov 1, 1757 to Oct 13, 1822

Mary Wollstonecraft

Period: Apr 27, 1759 to Sep 10, 1797

Katsushika Hokusai

Period: Oct 31, 1760 to May 10, 1849

María Teresa De Silva, duquesa de Alba

Period: Jun 10, 1762 to Jul 23, 1802

ROMANTICISMO

Period: 1770 to 1880

Caspar Friedrich

Period: Sep 5, 1774 to May 7, 1840

William Turner

Period: 1775 to 1851

John Constable

Period: Jun 11, 1776 to Mar 31, 1837

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres

Period: Aug 29, 1780 to Jan 14, 1867

Louis Daguerre

Period: Nov 18, 1787 to Jul 10, 1851

Capilla de San Francisco de Borja

1788

Delacroix

Period: Apr 26, 1798 to Aug 16, 1863

Volavérunt

1799

Thomas Cole

Period: Feb 1, 1801 to Feb 11, 1848

Charles Gleyre

Period: May 2, 1806 to May 5, 1874

Richard Wagner

Period: May 22, 1813 to Feb 13, 1883

Los fusilamientos del 3 de mayo

1814

Pintura de Goya

Carga de los mamelucos en la Puerta del Sol

1814

Viollet-le-Duc

Period: Jan 27, 1814 to Sep 17, 1879

Gustave Courbet

Period: Jun 10, 1819 to Dec 31, 1877

Gustave Courbet

Period: Jun 10, 1819 to Dec 31, 1877

Gustave Courbet

Period: Jul 10, 1819 to Dec 31, 1877

Alejandro Dumas (hijo)

Period: Jul 27, 1824 to Nov 27, 1895

La Libertad guiando al pueblo

1830

Édouard Manet

Period: Jan 23, 1832 to Apr 30, 1883

Gustave Eiffel

Period: Dec 15, 1832 to Dec 27, 1923

Edward Burne-Jones

Period: Aug 28, 1833 to Jun 17, 1898

Edgar Degas

Period: Jul 19, 1834 to Sep 27, 1917

Jules Bourdais

Period: Apr 6, 1835 to Jun 2, 1915

Costumbrismo

1837

Paul Cézanne

Period: 1839 to 1906

REALISMO

1840

1840-1870

Claude Monet

Period: Nov 14, 1840 to Dec 5, 1925

Berthe Morisot

Period: Jan 14, 1841 to Mar 2, 1895

Otto Wagner

Period: Jul 13, 1841 to Apr 11, 1918

Luke Fildes

Period: Oct 3, 1843 to Feb 28, 1927

Mary Cassatt

Period: May 22, 1844 to Jun 14, 1926

Elizabeth Thompson

Period: Nov 3, 1846 to Oct 2, 1933

Paul Gauguin

Period: Jun 7, 1848 to May 8, 1903

EXPRESIONISMO FIGURATIVO

1850

Mediados del s.XIX

Antoni Gaudí

Period: Jun 25, 1852 to Jun 10, 1926

Vincent van Gogh

Period: Mar 30, 1853 to Jul 29, 1890

La dama de las camelias

May 23, 1853

Novela de Alejandro Dumas
Música por Francesco María Piave

Oscar Wilde

Period: Oct 16, 1854 to Oct 30, 1900

Sigmund Freud

Period: May 6, 1856 to Sep 23, 1939

Giovanni Segantini

Period: Jan 15, 1858 to Sep 28, 1899

SIMBOLISMO

1860

Finales del s.XIX

IMPRESIONISMO

1860

María de las Mercedes de Orleans

Period: Jun 24, 1860 to Jun 26, 1878

Hilma af Klint

Period: Oct 26, 1862 to Oct 21, 1944

Joaquín Sorolla

Period: Feb 27, 1863 to Aug 10, 1923

Camille Claudel

Period: Oct 19, 1864 to Dec 8, 1943

Vasili Kandinski

Period: Dec 16, 1866 to Dec 13, 1944

Charles Koechlin

Period: Nov 27, 1867 to Dec 31, 1950

Rouzat (viaducto)

1869

MODERNISMO

Period: 1870 to 1920

Giacomo Balla

Period: Jul 18, 1871 to Mar 1, 1958

Piet Mondrian

Period: Mar 7, 1872 to Feb 1, 1944

Piet Mondrian

Period: Mar 7, 1872 to Feb 1, 1944

IMPRESIONISMO

Period: 1874 to 1920

Filippo Tommaso Marinetti

Period: Dec 22, 1876 to Dec 2, 1944

Kazimir Malévich

Period: Feb 23, 1879 to May 15, 1935

Paul Klee

Period: Dec 18, 1879 to Jun 29, 1940

Pablo Ruiz Picasso

Period: Oct 25, 1881 to Apr 8, 1973

Maurice Utrillo

Period: Dec 26, 1883 to Nov 5, 1955

Gastón Bachelard

Period: Jun 27, 1884 to Oct 16, 1962

Garabit (viaducto)

1885

1884-1886

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

Period: Mar 27, 1886 to Aug 17, 1969

Alfonso XIII

Period: May 17, 1886 to Feb 28, 1941

Diego Rivera

Period: Dec 8, 1886 to Nov 24, 1957

Marcel Duchamp

Period: Jul 28, 1887 to Oct 2, 1968

Le Corbusier

Period: Oct 6, 1887 to Aug 27, 1965

Giorgio von Chirico

Period: Jul 10, 1888 to Nov 20, 1978

Oskar Schlemmer

Period: Sep 4, 1888 to Apr 13, 1943

Torre Eiffel

1889

ART NOUVEAU

1890

1890-1905

William Foster

Period: 1890 to 1958

Anton Giulio Bragalia

Period: Feb 11, 1890 to Jul 15, 1960

Joan Miró i Ferrà

Period: Apr 20, 1893 to Dec 25, 1983

Varvara Stepánova

Period: 1894 to May 28, 1957

Rosa Rolanda

Period: Sep 6, 1895 to Mar 25, 1970

André Breton

Period: 1896 to Sep 28, 1966

FOVISMO

1898

1898-1906

Tamara de Lempicka

Period: May 16, 1898 to Mar 18, 1980

Federico García Lorca

Period: Jun 5, 1898 to Aug 18, 1936

M. C. Escher

Period: Jun 17, 1898 to Mar 27, 1972

Kay Sage

Period: Jun 25, 1898 to Jan 8, 1963

René Magritte

Period: Nov 21, 1898 to Aug 15, 1967

Otto Hirth

Period: 1899 to 1969

Eileen Agar

Period: Dec 1, 1899 to Nov 17, 1991

ART DECÓ

Period: 1900 to 1945

Luis Buñuel

Period: Feb 22, 1900 to Jul 29, 1983

Adolf Wamper

Period: Jun 23, 1901 to May 22, 1977

Mark Rothko

Period: Sep 25, 1903 to Feb 25, 1970

Salvador Dalí

Period: May 11, 1904 to Jan 23, 1989

EXPRESIONISMO

Period: 1905 to 1933

CUBISMO

1907

Violette Deluc

Period: Apr 8, 1907 to May 28, 1972

Josep Renau

Period: May 17, 1907 to Oct 11, 1982

Artista constructivista

Frida Kahlo

Period: Jul 6, 1907 to Jul 13, 1954

Remedios Varo

Period: Dec 16, 1908 to Oct 8, 1963

ABSTRACTO

1910

Miguel Hernández

Period: Oct 30, 1910 to Mar 28, 1942

Jackson Pollock

Period: Jan 28, 1912 to Aug 11, 1956

Manolo Prieto Benítez

Period: Jun 16, 1912 to May 5, 1991

CONSTRUCTIVISMO

Period: 1915 to 1935

DADAÍSMO

Period: 1916 to 1923

NEOPLASTICISMO

1917

Rita Hayworth

Period: Oct 17, 1918 to May 14, 1987

Teatro de Bauhaus

Period: 1919 to 1929

REALISMO MÁGICO

1920

Principios del s.XX

John William Yolton

Period: Nov 10, 1921 to Nov 3, 2005

Lucian Freud

Period: Dec 8, 1922 to Jul 20, 2011

Fernando Botero

Period: Apr 19, 1923 to Sep 15, 2023

SURREALISMO

Period: 1924 to 1966

Frank Gehry

Period: Feb 28, 1929 to 2024

Carlos Saura

Period: Jan 4, 1932 to Feb 10, 2023

Umberto Eco

Period: Jan 5, 1932 to Feb 19, 2016

Carlos Saura

Period: Feb 4, 1932 to Feb 10, 2023

Richard Williams

Period: Mar 19, 1933 to Aug 16, 2019

Polaroid

1935

Antonio López

Period: Jan 6, 1936 to 2024

Dictadura Franquista

Period: Oct 1, 1936 to Nov 20, 1975

Exposición de Arte Alemán (nazi) de Múnich

1937

Nicolás García Uriburu

Period: Dec 24, 1937 to Jun 19, 2016

Genius des Sieges

1940

1940-1947

Chuck Close

Period: Jul 5, 1940 to Aug 19, 2021

EXPRESIONISMO ABSTRACTO

Period: 1943 to 1965

Álex Alemany

Period: Jan 5, 1943 to Sep 16, 2021

Susan Hogan

Period: 1948 to 2024

Annie Leibovitz

Period: Oct 2, 1949 to 2025

Zaha Hadid

Period: Oct 31, 1950 to Mar 31, 2016

Bill Viola

Period: Jan 25, 1951 to Jul 12, 2024

Santiago Calatrava

Period: Jul 28, 1951 to 2024

INFORMALISMO

1955

1950-1960

POP ART

1955

1950-1980

Edward Burtynsky

Period: Feb 22, 1955 to 2024

Steve Jobs

Period: Feb 24, 1955 to Oct 5, 2011

Toro de Osborne

1956

Rob Gonsalves

Period: Jul 10, 1959 to Jun 14, 2017

Lev Manovich

Period: 1960 to 2025

Viridiana

May 23, 1961

Por Luis Buñuel.

Dinos Chapman

Period: 1962 to 2025

HIPERREALISMO

1965

FLUXUS

1965

1960-1980

Jake Chapman

Period: 1966 to 2025

Mark Tribe

Period: 1966 to 2025

Festival de Sitges

1968

VHS

1970

Bansky

Period: 1970 to 2024

Juan Manuel de Prada

Period: Dec 8, 1970 to 2024

Alberto Garín

Period: 1971 to 2024

Najwa Nimri

Period: Feb 14, 1972 to 2025

Alejandro Fernando Amenábar Cantos

Period: Mar 31, 1972 to 2025

HBO

Nov 8, 1972

Fernando Díaz Villanueva

Period: Feb 24, 1973 to 2024

Man Ray

Period: Aug 27, 1976 to Nov 18, 1976

Netflix

1977

Jacques Lacan

Period: Apr 13, 1981 to Sep 9, 1901

Windows

Nov 10, 1983

Mac

1984

World Wide Web

1991

DVD

1995

El ladrón de Bagdad

Dec 18, 1995

Guggenheim Bilbao

Oct 18, 1997

Google

Sep 4, 1998

Goya en Burdeos

1999

Por Carlos Saura

Volavérunt

1999

Dirigida por Bigas Luna, de la novela de Antonio Larreta.

Twitter

Mar 21, 2006

Filmin

2007

Buenas noches, mamá

2014

De Severin Fíala y Veronika Franz

Genius Loci

2019

Mama Agnes

2023

De Alexander Henderson

Smile 2

2024

De Parker Finn

El baño del diablo

2024

De Severin Fíala y Veronika Franz