Cold war

  • UN formed

    UN formed
    After WWII, countries created the United Nations to help keep peace and solve problems between nations. It included both the U.S. and the Soviet Union.
  • Hollywood Ten

    Hollywood Ten
    Ten movie workers were accused of being communists and refused to answer questions. They were sent to jail and couldn’t get jobs after.
  • Truman Doctorine

    Truman Doctorine
    The U.S. promised to help countries like Greece and Turkey so they wouldn’t become communist. This started America’s plan to stop the spread of communism.
  • Marshal Plan

    Marshal Plan
    The U.S. gave money to help rebuild European countries after WWII. This also helped stop communism from spreading by making countries stronger.
  • NATO Formed

    NATO Formed
    The U.S. and other Western countries made a military group to protect each other in case the Soviet Union attacked.
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    North Korea (communist) invaded South Korea. The U.S. helped the South, and China helped the North. The war ended with Korea still split in two.
  • Space Race/Sputnik

    Space Race/Sputnik
    The Soviet Union sent the first satellite, Sputnik, into space. The U.S. was surprised and rushed to catch up. This started the space race.
  • Bay of Pigs Invasion

    Bay of Pigs Invasion
    The U.S. helped Cuban exiles try to remove Fidel Castro, Cuba’s communist leader. The invasion failed and embarrassed the U.S.
  • Berlin Wall Goes Up

    Berlin Wall Goes Up
    East Germany built a wall to stop people from leaving to West Berlin. It became a strong symbol of the Cold War.
  • U.S. Officially Enters Vietnam War

    U.S. Officially Enters Vietnam War
    The U.S. sent combat troops to fight in Vietnam to stop the spread of communism. The war lasted many years and caused big protests.
  • Berlin Wall Comes Down

    Berlin Wall Comes Down
    The East German government let people cross into West Berlin. Soon, people started tearing the wall down. It was a big moment in ending the Cold War.
  • Soviets Invade Afghanistan

    Soviets Invade Afghanistan
    The Soviet Union sent soldiers into Afghanistan to support its communist government. The U.S. helped the rebels fighting the Soviets.