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Civilisation Britannique

  • Magna Carta
    1215

    Magna Carta

    Establishment of the constitutional monarchy
  • House of Tudor
    1485

    House of Tudor

    Henry VIII to Elizabeth I
  • Reformation of the Church under Henry VIII
    1509

    Reformation of the Church under Henry VIII

    the Break with Rome.
  • Act of Supremacy
    1534

    Act of Supremacy

    it was to declare Henry VIII as "Head of the Church of England". The act required the king's religious authority and swear an oath of loyalty.
  • Act of Union with Wales
    1536

    Act of Union with Wales

    • english laws extended to Wales,
    • Wales as represented in the English Parliament,
    • English became the official language in the courts and the administration.
  • Edward VI reign
    1547

    Edward VI reign

    the young and ( first heir) only son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour ( protestants).
  • Mary I ( Tudor) Reign
    1553

    Mary I ( Tudor) Reign

    The daughter of Catherine of Aragon and ( second heir ) for Henry VIII, called Bloody Mary.
  • Elizabeth I Reign
    1558

    Elizabeth I Reign

    the second daughter (third heir) of Henry VIII and only child for Anne Boleyn.
  • The 1581 Act
    1581

    The 1581 Act

    Act to retain the Queen's Majesty Subjects in their due Obedience.
  • Civil war under Charles I

    Civil war under Charles I

    a conflict between the King Charles I and Parliament
  • The execution of Charles I

    The execution of Charles I

    after the civil war, King Charles I was defeated and made prisoner. He was found guilty of treason and tyranny and sentenced to death.
  • The Commonwealth of England

    The Commonwealth of England

    • Oliver Cromwell named Lord Protector
    • Death of Cromwell,
    • Restoration of the monarchy
  • Jame I reign

    Jame I reign

    The king of Scotland as James VI and only son of Mary Stuart Queen of Scotland and a certain Lord Darnley. He became James I when he was crowned king of England.
  • Parliamentary union with Scotland

    Parliamentary union with Scotland

  • Union with Ireland

    Union with Ireland

    Anglo-Irish union Birth of Great Britain and Ireland
  • Revolution and War independence ( Ireland)

    Revolution and War independence ( Ireland)

    • Partition of Ireland
    • Independence of Southern Ireland
  • Full universal suffrage

    Full universal suffrage

    All women and men can vote.
  • 1998

    1998

    The Good Friday Agreement
  • Referendum Scottish Independance

    Referendum Scottish Independance

    La question posée aux écossais était " Should Scotland be an independent country ?" 55,3% qui ont voter non et 44,7% ont voté oui.
  • Brexit

    Brexit

    • 62% of Scots voted " relain" demands for a second referendum on Scottish independence. -56% in Northern Ireland voted " remain" Catholics support for reunification is even higher today.