Children's Literature Over Time

By Francisco R
  • Before 17th Century
    1500

    Before 17th Century

    Children read adult books; no distinct children's literature.
  • First children's book

    First children's book

    John Amos Comenius – Orbis Pictus (first picture book for children). First book specifically for children, using pictures to teach Latin.
  • John Locke

    John Locke

    John Locke advocated enjoyable reading for children.
  • A Little Pretty Pocket-Book

    A Little Pretty Pocket-Book

    John Newbery published "A Little Pretty Pocket-Book;" Launches the modern children’s book market; earns him the title "Father of Children's Literature."
  • Fairy Tales Popularized

    Fairy Tales Popularized

    Fairy tales popularized in 1800s by Brothers Grimm Hans Christian Andersen.
  • Alice in Wonderland

    Alice in Wonderland

    Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll is published.
  • The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

    The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

    The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum is published.
  • Peter Rabbit

    Peter Rabbit

    The Tale of Peter Rabbit by Beatrix Potter commercially published by Frederick Warne Co. in 1902.
  • Increase in Children's publishing

    Increase in Children's publishing

    1920s–1950s: Rise of children's publishing and library services.
  • Realism and Diversity

    Realism and Diversity

    1960s–1970s: Focus on realism and diversity in children’s books.
  • Emergence of young adult literature

    Emergence of young adult literature

    1980s–1990s: Emergence of young adult literature. Literature targeting adolescent readers flourishes, addressing complex issues.
  • Global and Inclusive Literature

    Global and Inclusive Literature

    2000s–Present; Diverse voices and formats (graphic novels, digital books) expand; emphasis on representation and inclusion.