-
the civil war had begun
-
it was the first major battle on land
-
it forced the army to retreat back across the river
-
it encouraged African American's to fight in the war
-
the union victory fufilled
-
the turning point of the war
-
the published deaths
-
destroyed the country
-
general Ulysses grant surrender and civil war was over
-
changes the way the country will be put back together
