Atomic Theory

  • Aristotle
    350

    Aristotle

    *Disagreed with Democritus's model of the atom.
    *Felt that there was no smallest part of matter and that different substances were made of earth, fire, air, and water
  • Democritus of Adbera
    400

    Democritus of Adbera

    First person discover that all matter is made up of invisible particles called atoms.
    Created the name "atom"
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton

    Created the Atomic Theory of Matter
    Believed atoms of different elements combine in whole ratios to form chemical compunds
  • Joseph John Thomson

    Joseph John Thomson

    Discovered the electron Created the "Plum Pudding" atomic model
  • Max Planck

    Max Planck

    Created the Quantum Theory which led to the understanding of energy levels in atoms
  • Robert Millikan

    Robert Millikan

    Proved J.J. Thompson hypothesis that the electron is 1000x smaller than the atom
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford

    Created the nucleus Believed that only the Nucleus was positive
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr

    Created energy levels in the atom, where only a certain amount of electrons could fit on one energy level of a atom
  • Erwin Schrodinger

    Erwin Schrodinger

    Believed that the only way to find the location and energy of an electron in an atom was to calculate its probability of being a certain distance from the nucleus.
  • Werner Heisenberg

    Werner Heisenberg

    Believed that you can't know the exact velocity and momentum of the electron at the same time, which means you can't know the exact location of the electron
  • Lous deBroglie

    Lous deBroglie

    discovered of wave nature of electrons
  • James Chadwick

    James Chadwick

    Discovered the neutron Believed that the atom was neutral because the negative electrons and the positive protons cancelled out