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First permanent European colony
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Already had Native American slaves, but first African slaves in USA was in Virginia
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Plymouth founded earlier that year
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Suprise attack in Virginia
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The colonists brutally attack the natives
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Only allowed to form b/c Parliament was so tolerant during English Civil War
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Catholics can practice their religion in Maryland, ML became savehaven for Catholics
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England's first major law to control colonial trade, requiring goods from Asia, Africa, and the Americas to be brought to England only on English ships with English crews
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Compromise in New England Puritan churches that allowed baptized but unconverted adults ("half-way members") to have their children baptized as Puritan
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British law granting the struggling East India Company a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies, allowing them to sell tea cheaper than smuggled Dutch tea by removing some British taxes. However, colonists saw it as a trick to force acceptance of Parliament's right to tax them, leading to boycotts and the iconic Boston Tea Party where patriots dumped tea into the harbor, sparking the punitive Intolerable Acts and escalating towards revolution.
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Closed Boston harbors as punishment for BTP
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Massachusetts farmer (Shay) led a rebellion, he didn't like how Massachusetts was paying taxes back too fast from Revolutionary Wars, banks repossessed their homes -- riot at banks
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(and Philadelphia Constitutional Convention)
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during Articles of Confederation
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Eli Whitney
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Act passed in 1791 but intervention of washington in 94
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or 1795 her slides aren't consistent but the difference dont really matter
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followed warfare with natives
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followed by KY and VA resolutions!!
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GA contract; first time the Sup. Ct declares state law unconstitutional
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ended with Treaty of Ghent
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New England Federalists meet up to complain about being in the War of 1812; called War Hawks hypocrites war is bad for biz; some wanted to secede highlighted regional tensions
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NH wanted to make it a public university; Sup. Ct. said no; Had to honor contract with private corp
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NY state had given a monopoly to a steamboat company, but this conflicted with a charter from Congress. Sup. Court said NY monopoly was unconstitutional; Federal govt controls interstate commerce
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VP John C. Calhoun fought for SC to nullify this tariff, important states' right act
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Marshall defended the Cherokee; Jackson did not enforce
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Authorized President Andrew Jackson to use military force to enforce federal tariff laws in South Carolina
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Solidified borders with Canada -- know how to draw on map!
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Resulted in Declaration of Sentiments, demands equal rights for women
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Connected E W coasts, facilitated 2nd Ind Rev
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States could regulate businesses that serve the public, but couldn’t block national marketplace