Antigüedad y Edad Media Tema 1y2

  • Period: 500 BCE to 1351

    Tema 1

  • La caída del Imperio Romano de Occidente
    476 BCE

    La caída del Imperio Romano de Occidente

  • Epitafio de seikilos
    100 BCE

    Epitafio de seikilos

    It is a fragment of a Greek inscription carved on a marble column.
  • Gregorian chant
    600

    Gregorian chant

    It is a form of monodic liturgical vocal music, which was the official chant of the Catholic Church.
  • Guido d´ Arrezo
    991

    Guido d´ Arrezo

    He was an Italian musical theorist and music pedagogue of the High Middle Ages.
  • Hildegard von Bingen
    1098

    Hildegard von Bingen

    She was a German Benedictine nun, abbess, mystic and polymath of the 12th century, known as the "Sibyl of the Rhine".
  • Leonin
    1150

    Leonin

    He was the first known composer of polyphonic organum.
  • Perotín
    1160

    Perotín

    He was a French medieval composer, who was born in Paris between 1155 and 1160 and died around 1230.
  • Bernart de Ventadorn
    1195

    Bernart de Ventadorn

    Bernart de Ventadorn (c. 1130/1140 – c. 1190/1200) was a Provençal troubadour and one of the most important poets of the Middle Ages,characterized by its personal and simple expression of feelings.
  • Ars Antiqua
    1200

    Ars Antiqua

    It is a musicological term that designates European polyphonic music developed at the Notre Dame School.
  • Alfonso X el Sabio
    1250

    Alfonso X el Sabio

    Alfonso X the Wise was king of Castile and León between 1252 and 1284, known for his promotion of culture, law and science, bringing together experts of diverse religions and origins
  • Guillaume de Machaut
    1300

    Guillaume de Machaut

    He was an influential French poet and composer of the 14th century, a central figure in the musical movement known as Ars Nova.
  • Francesco Landini
    1325

    Francesco Landini

    He was an Italian organist, composer, singer, poet, and instrument maker of the 14th century, as one of the most famous composers of the Italian Ars Nova.
  • Ars Nova
    1350

    Ars Nova

    It is a period and style of music from the Middle Ages and is distinguished by its rhythmic and polyphonic innovations.
  • Period: 1399 to

    Tema 2

  • Johannes Gutenberg
    1400

    Johannes Gutenberg

    Johannes Gutenberg was a German goldsmith known as the inventor of the modern movable type printing press in the mid-15th century.
  • Juan del Encina
    Jul 12, 1468

    Juan del Encina

    He was a prominent Spanish poet, musician, and playwright of the Renaissance. He is considered one of the founders of Spanish theatre.
  • Martín Lutero
    1483

    Martín Lutero

    Martin Luther was a German theologian, friar, and teacher. He is known for initiating the Protestant Reformation.
  • Cristóbal de Morales
    1500

    Cristóbal de Morales

    He was a prominent Spanish composer and choirmaster of the Renaissance.
  • Antonio de Cabezón
    Mar 30, 1510

    Antonio de Cabezón

    He was a Spanish Renaissance composer and organist, known for his exceptional skill despite being blind since childhood.
  • Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
    Mar 3, 1525

    Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina

    He was an Italian Renaissance composer, known for his sacred music and his influence on the development of counterpoint.
  • Orlando di Lasso
    1532

    Orlando di Lasso

    He was a prominent Franco-Flemish composer of the Renaissance and is considered one of the greatest composers of polyphonic music of the 16th century.
  • Andrea Gabrieli
    1533

    Andrea Gabrieli

    He was an Italian composer and organist of the late Renaissance.
  • Maddalena Casulana
    1544

    Maddalena Casulana

    She was an Italian composer, lute player, and singer of the late Renaissance.
  • Tomás Luis de Victoria
    1548

    Tomás Luis de Victoria

    He was a Spanish composer and priest of the Renaissance and is known for his extraordinary contribution to sacred music.
  • Giovanni Gabrieli
    1557

    Giovanni Gabrieli

    He was an Italian composer and organist born in Venice. He is considered one of the most influential musicians of his time.
  • Carlo Gesualdo
    Mar 8, 1566

    Carlo Gesualdo

    Carlo Gesualdo was an Italian composer and nobleman, known as the Prince of Venosa, and is also one of the most significant figures in Renaissance music.
  • Period: to

    Tema 4

  • Gluck

    Gluck

    Christoph Willibald Gluck was an influential German composer of classical opera, a reformer of the genre, famous for works such as Orpheus and Eurydice.
  • J. Haydn

    J. Haydn

    He was an influential Austrian composer of the Classical period, often called the "Father of the Symphony" and the "Father of the String Quartet"
  • W.A. Mozart

    W.A. Mozart

    He was a genius Austrian composer, a leading figure of the Classical period.
  • Beethoven

    Beethoven

    He was an influential German composer and pianist, a key figure who transitioned between Classicism and Romanticism.
  • Termina la Segunda Guerra Mundial

    Termina la Segunda Guerra Mundial

  • España gana el Mundial

    España gana el Mundial

    ¡¡¡ARRIBA ESPAÑA!!!
  • Nacimiento de Alvatroz

    Nacimiento de Alvatroz

    Je Je