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The war was largely initiated by Puritan colonists and involved the near destruction of the Pequot people, with the remaining survivors being divided among other tribes -
Indian Removal Act of 1830, leading to the forced relocation of several Native American tribes from their ancestral lands in the Southeast to territory west of the Mississippi River -
The 1862 Homestead Act accelerated the westward movement of settlers, leading to the massive displacement of Native Americans from their ancestral lands. This caused a breakdown of traditional ways of life through increased violence, -
The 1876 Battle of Little Bighorn, despite being a Native American military victory, ultimately accelerated the end of their freedom and independence. -
The 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre crushed the last organized armed resistance of the Plains tribes and ''cemented their forced assimilation into reservation life.'' -
Granted U.S. citizenship to all non-citizen Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the United States. -
The American Indian Movement (AIM) occupied Wounded Knee for 71 days, starting February 27th, to protest treaty violations, corrupt tribal leadership, and the Bureau of Indian Affairs' control.