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A Dutch sea captain brought the first Africans to the Virginia colony of Jamestown in 1619 and sold them as indentured servants.
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Virginia passed the slave codes declaring that any foreign-born non-Christian could be enslaved, and that enslaved people were considered property.
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For the next 150 years, Africans were being kidnapped from their homes and shipped to the New World.
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Slavery became an issue between the North and the South, eventually dividing the nation in two and starting the Civil War.
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The Union won the Civil War. The war ended in April 1865 when Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered his troops to Union General Ulysses S. Grant.
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The Civil Rights Act banned discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
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Barack Obama became the first African American president in 2008.