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According to legend, Rome was founded by Romulus and Remus.
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Rome transitions from monarchy to a republic, ruled by elected officials
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Rome fights carthage and gains control of sicily marking the start of its expansion beyond Italy
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Rome defeats hannibal of carthage , securingits dominance in the western mediterranian
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Rome destroys carthage ending the third punic war and gaining control of north africa
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Julius Caesar leads two expeditions to britain marking Romes first contact with the island
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Julias caesar is assassinated, leading to the end of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire
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Octavian [later augustus] becomes the first Roman Emperor, marking the beginning of the Roman Empire
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The Roman emperor Claudius orders the invasion of Britain, beginning Roman rule over the island
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A massive fire destroys much of Rome, leading to the first persecution of Christians by Emperor Nero.
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The cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum are buried by volcanic ash
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Emperor Hadrian orders the building of a wall across northern Britain to defend against the scots