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Orville and Wilbur Wright created the first aircraft and drafted the modern principles of flight through science and engineering. During the first test their plane flew for 12 seconds.
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Lawrence Sepery demonstrated the automatic gyrostabilizer, which kept planes levelled and flying in a stright line.
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The gyrostabilizer is improved by adding a steering mechanism, creating automatic pilot.
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Frank Whittle added the turbo jet engine to planes meaning the plane would fly with more force, making it faster.
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This model was the first plane to carry 10 passengers that would have comfortable circumstances. It was made completely out of metal and had to engines.
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This was the first fully pressurized plane allowing it to fly 6.096km high. This increased the amounts of flights because they could travel regardless of the weather as they could fly above it.