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        Christopher Columbus sails across the ocean and finds land in the Bahamas. - 
  
  
        Spain and Portugal agree to divide newly discovered lands. - 
  
  
        Cabot sails to North America claiming land for England. - 
  
  
        Da gama sails around Africa to get to India opening a new trade route. - 
  
  
        Pedro Alvares Cabral lands in Brazil and claims it for Portugal. - 
  
  
        Portugal sets up trading posts in Africa, India and spice islands. - 
  
  
        Hernan Cortes leads a group that defeats the Aztec empire in Mexico. - 
  
  
        Francisco Pizarro captures the Inca leader atahualpa taking control of peru for Spain. - 
  
  
        Cartier sails to St. Lawrence river claiming parts of Canada for France. - 
  
  
        Drake becomes the first Englishman to sail around the world. - 
  
  
        Raleigh tries to start a colony in Virginia but it fails. - 
  
  
        Spain sends a large fleet to invade England but the plan fails. - 
  
  
        A trading company that became very powerful in trade with Asia. - 
  
  
        Champlain starts a settlement in quebec becoming important in French history. - 
  
  
        Marquette and Joliet explore the Mississippi River expanding French territory. - 
  
  
        A war between Britain and France in North America that leads to British control.