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Period: to
1933-1945
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Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany
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U.S. establishes diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union
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Bette Davis wins an Oscar for her role in the film Dangerous
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American athlete Jesse Owens wins 4 gold medals at the 1936 Olympic games in Berlin
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Mercury Theatre Radio's production of "War of the Worlds" sets off a national panic
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Swiss chemist Paul Muller develops the insecticide DDT
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WWII Begins when German troops invade Poland
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Selective Training and Service Act
the first peacetime draft in U.S. history -
Roosevelts third term as president
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Physicists isolate plutonium
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Orson Welle's movie Citizen Kane is released
Citizen Kane inspired by William Randolph Hearst -
Japan attacks Pearl Harbor
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Japanese attacked Clark Air Force Base in the Philipines after the bombing of WWII
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War Production Board (WPB)
directed the conversion of existing factories into wartime production and supervised the building of new plants. -
Battle of the Java Sea
The Japanese navy crushed a fleet of Australian, British, Dutch, and U.S. warships that had been trying to block a Japanese invasion of Java -
Japan Invades Java
Japan invades Java and begins conquest of New Guinea -
zinc coated pennies are minted to conserve copper for weapons
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U.S. forces in Phillipines surrender after extended siege
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Battle of the Coral Sea
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Battle of Midway
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ford produces the last auto to be produced until after the war
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Stalingrad
Axis troops surrendered june 1943 -
Battle of El Alamein
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Guadalcanal
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Office of War Mobilization (OWM)
coordinated all government agencies involved in war effort -
U.S. begins rationing shoes
limits civilians to three pairs of leather shoes per year -
Italy surrenders to allies but German forces occupy the country to keep the allies from doing so
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Chicago's first subway opens
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Tehran Conference, Roosevelt Churchill and Stalin meet
allies met to discuss opening a second front in western europe. and recognizing iran as it's own country -
Allies troops storm the beaches of Normandy
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World Bank established
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Allies liberate France
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rationaing of all food except sugar ends in U.S.
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U.S. drops atomic bomb on Nagasaki and Hiroshima