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20th CENTURY

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    Second Balkan War

    was a conflict that broke out when Bulgaria, dissatisfied with its share of the spoils of the First Balkan War, attacked its former allies, Serbia and Greece, on 16 (O.S.) / 29 (N.S.) June 1913.
  • Treaty of Bucharest

    Treaty of Bucharest
    Bulgaria had unsuccessfully contested the distribution by its former allies of territory taken from the Turks during the First Balkan War (1912–13). According to the terms of the treaty, Bulgaria was granted a small portion of Macedonia and a strip of Aegean coastline including the port of Dedeağaç
  • Pius XI becomes Pope

    Pius XI becomes Pope
    Pope Pius XI (Italian: Pio XI; born Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti, Italian; 31 May 1857 – 10 February 1939) was head of the Catholic Church from 6 February 1922 until his death in February 1939. He was also the first sovereign of the Vatican City State upon its creation on 11 February 1929.
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    Spanish Civil War

    it was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the left-leaning Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic. The opposing Nationalists were an alliance of Falangists, monarchists, conservatives, and traditionalists led by a military junta among whom General Francisco Franco quickly achieved a preponderant role.
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    Francisco Franco dictatorship

    he was a Spanish general and dictator who led the Nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War and thereafter ruled over Spain from 1939 to 1975, assuming the title Caudillo. This period in Spanish history, from the Nationalist victory to Franco's death, is commonly known as Francoist Spain or as the Francoist dictatorship.
  • Hitler commences the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union.

    Hitler commences the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union.
    More than 3.8 million Axis troops invaded the western Soviet Union along a 2,900-kilometer (1,800 mi) front, with the main goal of capturing territory up to a line between Arkhangelsk and Astrakhan, known as the A-A line. The attack became the largest and costliest military offensive in history, with around 10 million combatants taking part in the opening phase and over 8 million casualties by the end of the operation on 5 December 1941.
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    The Yemeni civil war

    The Yemeni's was a civil war fought between the two Yemeni forces of the pro-union northern and the socialist separatist southern Yemeni states and their supporters. The war resulted in the defeat of the southern separatists and the reunification of Yemen, and the flight into exile of many leaders of the Yemeni Socialist Party (YSP) and other separatists.
  • release of The Lion king

    release of The Lion king
    Simba, a young lion prince, flees his kingdom after his uncle Scar causes the death of Simba’s father, Mufasa. Growing up in exile, Simba eventually returns to reclaim his rightful place as king, defeats Scar, and restores peace to the Pride Lands.